BARTONIČKA, Tomáš. Habitat use of four bat species in Jablonec n. N. revealed by bat detector. Przyroda Sudetów Zachodnich. Jelenia Góra: Muzeum Przyrodnicze w Jeleniej Górze, 2002, Suplement, No 2, p. 79-87. ISSN 1508-6135.
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Basic information
Original name Habitat use of four bat species in Jablonec n. N. revealed by bat detector
Name in Czech Biotopová preference čtyř druhů netopýrů v Jablonci n. N. sledovaná pomocí bat detektoru
Authors BARTONIČKA, Tomáš (203 Czech Republic, guarantor).
Edition Przyroda Sudetów Zachodnich, Jelenia Góra, Muzeum Przyrodnicze w Jeleniej Górze, 2002, 1508-6135.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10600 1.6 Biological sciences
Country of publisher Poland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/02:00010806
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Keywords in English Chiroptera; urban area; flying activity; habitat use
Tags Chiroptera, flying activity, habitat use, urban area
Changed by Changed by: doc. Mgr. Tomáš Bartonička, Ph.D., učo 54832. Changed: 10/1/2005 18:26.
Abstract
The distribution of four bat species (M.daubentonii, P.pipistrellus, N.noctula, and E.serotinus) was studied in the submountain town of Jablonec n.N. in different habitats during the seasons 1998-2000 by a bat-detector. M.daubentonii was closely related to water habitats (mainly smooth water) surrounded by closed bankside vegetation; its flying activity (FA) increased towards waterside. High FA was also recorded in suburbs with gardens. P.pipistrellus preferred water bodies, the surface of which was covered by bankside vegetation. High FA was further recorded along closed linear growths. No correlation was found between FA and type of buildings. Compared to other species, N. noctula more often foraged in urban habitats (old buildings in downtown). These habitats were represented by open spaces, contrast to habitats with gardens. N.noctula, however, forages high over studied habitats therefore its affiliation to a particular habitat is not explicit. FA of E.serotinus was higher away from water bodies, especially near semi-closed linear vegetation and tree patches. High activity was recorded in the vicinity of new buildings and around streetlamps. Similar level of FA was found in P.pipistrellus and M.daubentonii in gardens with small water bodies. FA in a garden with a lot of streetlamps was different compared to the gardens mentioned above. Very low FA was recorded in downtown with new buildings and without vegetation). High level of FA was observed over pools, whereas low at the canalised stream.
Abstract (in Czech)
V rozdílných biotopech podhorského města Jablonec n. N. jsem pomocí bat detektoru sledoval distribuci čtyř druhů netopýrů (M. daubentonii, P. pipistrellus, N. noctula, and E. serotinus) v sezónách 1998 až 2000. M. daubentonii preferoval lov nad stojatou vodou obklopenou zapojenými pobřežními porosty, ke kterým jeho letová aktivita vzrůstala.Vysoká letová aktivita byla také zjištěna v předměstských parcích. P. pipistrellus hojně lovil nad vodní hladinou krytou pobřežní vegetací. Vysoká aktivita byla dále zaznamenána v blízkosti lineárních porostů. Nebyla nalezena korelace mezi úrovní aktivity a typem zástavby. N. noctula na rozdíl od ostatních sledovaných druhů často lovil nad zástavbou (stará zástavba v centru města). Tyto biotopy byly reprezentovány více otevřeným prostorem než parky. Tento druh však loví ve velkých výškách, a proto jeho vztah ke konkrétnímu biotopu není jednoznačný. E. serotinus lovil dále od vodních ploch, především u částečně zapojených lineárních porostů a shluků stromů. Vysoká aktivita byla také zaznamenána v blízkosti lamp v nové zástavbě.
Links
MSM 143100010, plan (intention)Name: Časoprostorová dynamika biodiverzity v ekosystémech střední Evropy.
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Spatiotemporal biodiversity dynamics in ecosystems of Central Europe
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