Diversity of hay meadows in the Czech Republic: major types and
environmental gradients

J 2004

Diversity of hay meadows in the Czech Republic: major types and environmental gradients

HAVLOVÁ, Marcela, Milan CHYTRÝ a Lubomír TICHÝ

Základní údaje

Originální název

Diversity of hay meadows in the Czech Republic: major types and environmental gradients

Název česky

Diverzita luk České republiky: hlavní typy a gradienty prostředí

Autoři

HAVLOVÁ, Marcela (203 Česká republika), Milan CHYTRÝ (203 Česká republika, garant) a Lubomír TICHÝ (203 Česká republika)

Vydání

Phytocoenologia, Berlin/Stuttgart, Gebrüder Borntraeger, 2004, 0340-269X

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Stát vydavatele

Německo

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 0.389

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/04:00010817

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

UT WoS

000225678900002

Klíčová slova anglicky

beta-diversity; classification; Ellenberg indicator values; grassland vegetation; ordination; phytosociology

Štítky

beta-diversity, CLASSIFICATION, Ellenberg indicator values, grassland vegetation, ordination, Phytosociology

Změněno: 30. 12. 2008 18:48, prof. RNDr. Milan Chytrý, Ph.D.

Anotace

ORIG CZ

V originále

A geographically stratified data set of 3102 relevés of meadows and mesic pastures of the Czech Republic was analysed by detrended correspondence analysis and cluster analysis. Major gradients and clusters were interpreted using Ellenberg indicator values. The major gradient in species composition was associated with soil moisture and the second most important gradient with available nutrients. Clusters proposed by numerical classification reproduced some of the traditional phytosociological alliances, namely Arrhenatherion, Molinion and Polygono-Trisetion, while some other alliances were less clearly differentiated (e.g. Alopecurion, Cnidion and Cynosurion). Wet meadows of the Calthion alliance were divided among several clusters, which corresponded to the main associations recognized in traditional phytosociological literature. This patterns suggests that wet meadows have a higher beta-diversity than mesic meadows. We tested this hypothesis by calculating mean pair-wise Sörensen dissimilarity for bootstrap subsamples of meadow relevés for partitions of the moisture gradient, and confirmed that beta-diversity of meadows increases with increasing soil moisture. In traditional phytosociological literature, this fact is reflected by higher numbers of associations distinguished within wet meadows than in mesic meadows.

Česky

Analýza diverzity vegetace luk České republiky.

Návaznosti

GA206/02/0957, projekt VaV

Název: Formalizovaná klasifikace polopřirozené travinné vegetace České republiky

Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Formalizovaná klasifikace polopřirozené travinné vegetace České republiky

MSM 143100010, záměr

Název: Časoprostorová dynamika biodiverzity v ekosystémech střední Evropy.

Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Časoprostorová dynamika biodiverzity v ekosystémech střední Evropy

Citovat

HAVLOVÁ, Marcela, Milan CHYTRÝ a Lubomír TICHÝ. Diversity of hay meadows in the Czech Republic: major types and environmental gradients. Phytocoenologia. Berlin/Stuttgart: Gebrüder Borntraeger, 2004, roč. 34, č. 4, s. 551-567. ISSN 0340-269X.

@article{564337,
   author = {Havlová, Marcela and Chytrý, Milan and Tichý, Lubomír},
   article_location = {Berlin/Stuttgart},
   article_number = {4},
   keywords = {beta-diversity; classification; Ellenberg indicator values; grassland vegetation; ordination; phytosociology},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {0340-269X},
   journal = {Phytocoenologia},
   title = {Diversity of hay meadows in the Czech Republic: major types and environmental gradients},
   url = {http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/schweiz/phyt/2004/00000034/00000004/art00002},
   volume = {34},
   year = {2004}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 564337
AU  - Havlová, Marcela - Chytrý, Milan - Tichý, Lubomír
PY  - 2004
TI  - Diversity of hay meadows in the Czech Republic: major types and environmental gradients
JF  - Phytocoenologia
VL  - 34
IS  - 4
SP  - 551-567
EP  - 551-567
PB  - Gebrüder Borntraeger
SN  - 0340269X
KW  - beta-diversity
KW  - classification
KW  - Ellenberg indicator values
KW  - grassland vegetation
KW  - ordination
KW  - phytosociology
UR  - http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/schweiz/phyt/2004/00000034/00000004/art00002
N2  - A geographically stratified data set of 3102 relevés of meadows and mesic pastures of the Czech Republic was analysed by detrended correspondence analysis and cluster analysis. Major gradients and clusters were interpreted using Ellenberg indicator values. The major gradient in species composition was associated with soil moisture and the second most important gradient with available nutrients. Clusters proposed by numerical classification reproduced some of the traditional phytosociological alliances, namely Arrhenatherion, Molinion and Polygono-Trisetion, while some other alliances were less clearly differentiated (e.g. Alopecurion, Cnidion and Cynosurion). Wet meadows of the Calthion alliance were divided among several clusters, which corresponded to the main associations recognized in traditional phytosociological literature. This patterns suggests that wet meadows have a higher beta-diversity than mesic meadows. We tested this hypothesis by calculating mean pair-wise Sörensen dissimilarity for bootstrap subsamples of meadow relevés for partitions of the moisture gradient, and confirmed that beta-diversity of meadows increases with increasing soil moisture. In traditional phytosociological literature, this fact is reflected by higher numbers of associations distinguished within wet meadows than in mesic meadows.
ER  -

HAVLOVÁ, Marcela, Milan CHYTRÝ a Lubomír TICHÝ. Diversity of hay meadows in the Czech Republic: major types and environmental gradients. \textit{Phytocoenologia}. Berlin/Stuttgart: Gebrüder Borntraeger, 2004, roč.~34, č.~4, s.~551-567. ISSN~0340-269X.

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