J 2003

Imagery and Associatiations of Adolescents Influencing their Behaviour.

KYASOVÁ, Miroslava

Základní údaje

Originální název

Imagery and Associatiations of Adolescents Influencing their Behaviour.

Název česky

Předtavy a asociace adolescentů ovlivňují jejich chování

Název anglicky

Imagery and Associatiations of Adolescents Influencing their Behaviour.

Autoři

KYASOVÁ, Miroslava (203 Česká republika, garant)

Vydání

Central European Journal of Public Health, 2003, 1210-7778

Další údaje

Jazyk

čeština

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30000 3. Medical and Health Sciences

Stát vydavatele

Česká republika

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

Klíčová slova česky

dospívání; asociace, zdraví ohrožující chování, zdraví podporující chování

Klíčová slova anglicky

adolescence; associations; health threatening behaviour; health promoting behaviour
Změněno: 24. 6. 2009 10:48, doc. PhDr. Miroslava Kyasová, PhD., MBA

Anotace

V originále

ln adolescent girls, by means of imagery and associations it was studied, which images and associations produce concepts expressing activities which, on the one hand, protect and promote health (exercises, use of seat belts, and condoms) and, on the other hand, represent a health risk (drinking beer and liquor, cigarette smoking, marijuana smoking and cocain use, and sexual intercourse) and how they influence the respondents' behaviour. Nursing school students were interviewed by means of a questionnaire published by the Oregon Research Institute, U.SA The respondents gave a total number of 15,760 images for nine concepts. The associations for smoking cigaret/es and cocain were evaluated only negatively although 35% respondents had smoked in the past six months. The associations for exercising were given mainly positive ratings and, in some cases, neutral ratings although the respondents mentioned low regular physical activities. Drinking liquor and the using of seat belts were evaluated positively, negatively and neutra/ly. Nearly three quarters of the respondents had consumed alcoholic drinks occasiona/ly or frequently during the past six months. Drinking beer and smoking marijuana were associated with negative or neutral images. Sexual intercourse and condom use were prevailingly associated with positive images. . Our results have shown that images and associations tend to contradict the adolescents' behaviour. However, the results can form a basis for a particular application in primary preventive programmes which should make use of and promote the development of desirable attitudes and behaviour.

Anglicky

ln adolescent girls, by means of imagery and associations it was studied, which images and associations produce concepts expressing activities which, on the one hand, protect and promote health (exercises, use of seat belts, and condoms) and, on the other hand, represent a health risk (drinking beer and liquor, cigarette smoking, marijuana smoking and cocain use, and sexual intercourse) and how they influence the respondents' behaviour. Nursing school students were interviewed by means of a questionnaire published by the Oregon Research Institute, U.SA The respondents gave a total number of 15,760 images for nine concepts. The associations for smoking cigaret/es and cocain were evaluated only negatively although 35% respondents had smoked in the past six months. The associations for exercising were given mainly positive ratings and, in some cases, neutral ratings although the respondents mentioned low regular physical activities. Drinking liquor and the using of seat belts were evaluated positively, negatively and neutra/ly. Nearly three quarters of the respondents had consumed alcoholic drinks occasiona/ly or frequently during the past six months. Drinking beer and smoking marijuana were associated with negative or neutral images. Sexual intercourse and condom use were prevailingly associated with positive images. . Our results have shown that images and associations tend to contradict the adolescents' behaviour. However, the results can form a basis for a particular application in primary preventive programmes which should make use of and promote the development of desirable attitudes and behaviour.