D 2005

Separation of Trinitrotoluenes and Product of their Biotransformation by Capillary Electrophoresis and Liquid Chromatography

BEČANOVÁ, Jitka, Zdeněk ŠIMEK a Věra HERNÍKOVÁ

Základní údaje

Originální název

Separation of Trinitrotoluenes and Product of their Biotransformation by Capillary Electrophoresis and Liquid Chromatography

Název česky

Separace trinitrotoluenů a produktů jejich biotransformace kapilární elektrofirézou a kapalinovou chromatografií

Autoři

BEČANOVÁ, Jitka (203 Česká republika), Zdeněk ŠIMEK (203 Česká republika, garant) a Věra HERNÍKOVÁ (203 Česká republika)

Vydání

Stockholm, Sweden, Abstract Book- 29th International Symposium on High Performance Liquid Phase Separations and Related Techniques, od s. 659-659, 1 s. 2005

Nakladatel

29th International Symposium on High Performance Liquid Phase Separations ond Related Techniques

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Stať ve sborníku

Obor

10406 Analytical chemistry

Stát vydavatele

Švédsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/05:00014621

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Klíčová slova anglicky

Trinitrotoluenes; Capillary Electrophoresis; Liquid Chromatography
Změněno: 31. 1. 2006 14:11, doc. RNDr. Zdeněk Šimek, CSc.

Anotace

V originále

Nitroderivatives of toluene such as trinitrotoluenes and products of their biotranformations, aminodinitrotoluenes (ADNT) and diaminonitrotoluenes (DANT) are widely distributed in the environment. These compounds have been found as contaminants in soils at munitions manufacturing facilities, storage depots, and sites of the explosives use. They have mutagenic, carcinogenic and toxic effects [1]. Comparison of retention behaviour of selected nitroderivatives of toluene and aminonitroderivatives of toluene in liquid chromatography (HPLC), capillary electrochromatography (CEC) and micellar electrokinetic chromatography (MECC) separation systems is presented. Effect of pH, concentration of background electrolyte, sodium dodecylsulphate and organic modifier concentration both in electrolyte and mobile phase was investigated. Different gradient elution in reversed phase liquid chromatography system was studied. The applicability of used separation method for determination of toluene nitroderivatives in environmental samples is discussed.

Česky

Nitroderivatives of toluene such as trinitrotoluenes and products of their biotranformations, aminodinitrotoluenes (ADNT) and diaminonitrotoluenes (DANT) are widely distributed in the environment. These compounds have been found as contaminants in soils at munitions manufacturing facilities, storage depots, and sites of the explosives use. They have mutagenic, carcinogenic and toxic effects [1]. Comparison of retention behaviour of selected nitroderivatives of toluene and aminonitroderivatives of toluene in liquid chromatography (HPLC), capillary electrochromatography (CEC) and micellar electrokinetic chromatography (MECC) separation systems is presented. Effect of pH, concentration of background electrolyte, sodium dodecylsulphate and organic modifier concentration both in electrolyte and mobile phase was investigated. Different gradient elution in reversed phase liquid chromatography system was studied. The applicability of used separation method for determination of toluene nitroderivatives in environmental samples is discussed.

Návaznosti

MSM0021622412, záměr
Název: Interakce mezi chemickými látkami, prostředím a biologickými systémy a jejich důsledky na globální, regionální a lokální úrovni (INCHEMBIOL) (Akronym: INCHEMBIOL)
Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Interakce mezi chemickými látkami, prostředím a biologickými systémy a jejich důsledky na globální , regionální a lokální úrovni