NOVOTNÝ, Karel, Alice STAŇKOVÁ, Vítězslav OTRUBA and Viktor KANICKÝ. LIBS in Environmental Analysis. In International Conference on Inorganic Environmental Analysis - Proceedings of the 4th Conference. Pardubice: Spektroskopická společnost J.M.Marci, Univerzita Pardubice, 2005, p. 85-87.
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Basic information
Original name LIBS in Environmental Analysis
Name in Czech LIBS v analýze životního prostředí
Authors NOVOTNÝ, Karel (203 Czech Republic, guarantor), Alice STAŇKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic), Vítězslav OTRUBA (203 Czech Republic) and Viktor KANICKÝ (203 Czech Republic).
Edition Pardubice, International Conference on Inorganic Environmental Analysis - Proceedings of the 4th Conference, p. 85-87, 3 pp. 2005.
Publisher Spektroskopická společnost J.M.Marci, Univerzita Pardubice
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Proceedings paper
Field of Study 10406 Analytical chemistry
Country of publisher Czech Republic
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/05:00014697
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Keywords in English Laser ablation; LIBS;Time resolved emission spectrometry; Soil
Tags laser ablation, LIBS, soil, Time resolved emission spectrometry
Changed by Changed by: prof. RNDr. Viktor Kanický, DrSc., učo 408. Changed: 3/2/2006 19:52.
Abstract
Laser induced breakdown spectrometry (LIBS) plays nowadays important role in environmental chemistry. Recently, LIBS has been applied to many kinds of samples such as liquid samples, direct analysis of solid samples and depth profiling of layered materials. LIBS has various advantages over more conventional methods of atomic emission spectroscopy. The most relevant characteristics are direct analysis of solid samples, no sample preparation, a small sample requirement, the possibility of on-line analysis, localized microanalysis, a single step of vaporization and excitation and simultaneous multielement analysis. In the present work, LIBS has been applied to the determination of heavy metals in soil samples. Samples were presented for the analysis as pressed pellets prepared by mixing with powdered silver binder or poured pellets with epoxide resin binder. Q-switched Nd:YAG laser with the wavelength of 1064 nm and repetition rate of 10 Hz was used for ablation of prepared pellets. Sample was attached to a holder, which was a part of a laboratory-made ablation chamber. This holder was mounted on a computer controlled xy translation stages. Emission of breakdown plasma from chamber was collected by a fiber optic system and delivered onto an entrance slit of the TRIAX 320 monochromator. The monochromator was equipped with a photomultiplier Hamamatsu R928 gated by a laboratory-built control unit. Time resolved signal was recorded by the digital storage oscilloscope TDS1012. The time dependences of LIBS signals were obtained and the dependences of signal on element concentration were constructed.
Abstract (in Czech)
Laserem indukovaná spektrometrie LIBS hraje v současné době v analýze životního prostředí významnou úlohu.
Links
MSM0021622412, plan (intention)Name: Interakce mezi chemickými látkami, prostředím a biologickými systémy a jejich důsledky na globální, regionální a lokální úrovni (INCHEMBIOL) (Acronym: INCHEMBIOL)
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Interactions among the chemicals, environment and biological systems and their consequences on the global, regional and local scales (INCHEMBIOL)
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