Variability of the Molinion meadows in the Czech and Slovak
Republic

D 2006

Variability of the Molinion meadows in the Czech and Slovak Republic

HAVLOVÁ, Marcela

Základní údaje

Originální název

Variability of the Molinion meadows in the Czech and Slovak Republic

Název česky

Variabilita luk svazu Molinion v České republice a na Slovensku

Autoři

HAVLOVÁ, Marcela (203 Česká republika, garant)

Vydání

Catania, Italy, Abstracts 15th European vegetation survey workshop Vegetation in agricultural landscapes and "Natura 2000" od s. 21-22, 2 s. 2006

Nakladatel

Universita di Catania

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Stať ve sborníku

Obor

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Stát vydavatele

Itálie

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Klíčová slova anglicky

classification; Czech Republic; Molinion meadows; Slovakia

Štítky

CLASSIFICATION, Czech Republic, Molinion meadows, Slovakia

Změněno: 27. 4. 2006 20:22, RNDr. JUDr. Vladimír Šmíd, CSc.

Anotace

ORIG CZ

V originále

Molinion meadows include species-rich vegetation in intermittently wet habitats where the groundwater table fluctuates considerably during the growing season. They are characterized by the species which are adapted to these conditions, such as Betonica officinalis, Dianthus superbus, Galium boreale, Iris sibirica, Molinia caerulea s.lat., Selinum carvifolia, Serratula tinctoria and Succisa pratensis. In the past these meadows commonly occurred in the lowlands of both countries, and in the Czech Republic also at higher altitudes. They were not manured and were mown usually once a year in late summer. Due to extensive alterations to the water regime and intensification of agriculture in the past decades many of these meadows have been replaced by species-poor meadows or agricultural fields. As only fragments of this vegetation exist now, it is very important to protect them. They also contain some rare species, such as Carex hostiana, Dianthus superbus, Gentiana pneumonanthe and Iris sibirica. Two associations were distinguished in both countries within the Molinion alliance Molinietum caeruleae Koch 1926 and Junco effusi-Molinietum caeruleae Tüxen 1954. The former occurs on more base-rich soils and contains species which are typical of these sites, such as Betonica officinalis, Galium boreale and Serratula tinctoria, while the latter is confined to more acidic habitats and is typical by the occurrence of species of Nardus grasslands or of the Caricion fuscae alliance.

Česky

Klasifikace luk svazu Molinion v České republice a na Slovensku

Návaznosti

GA206/05/0020, projekt VaV

Název: Vegetace České republiky: formalizovaná typizace, monografie a expertní systém

Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Vegetace České republiky: formalizovaná typizace, monografie a expertní systém

MSM0021622416, záměr

Název: Diverzita biotických společenstev a populací: kauzální analýza variability v prostoru a čase

Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Diverzita biotických společenstev: kauzální analýza variability v prostoru a čase

Citovat

HAVLOVÁ, Marcela. Variability of the Molinion meadows in the Czech and Slovak Republic. In Abstracts 15th European vegetation survey workshop Vegetation in agricultural landscapes and "Natura 2000". Catania, Italy: Universita di Catania, 2006, s. 21-22.

@inproceedings{632492,
   author = {Havlová, Marcela},
   address = {Catania, Italy},
   booktitle = {Abstracts 15th European vegetation survey workshop Vegetation in agricultural landscapes and "Natura 2000"},
   keywords = {classification; Czech Republic; Molinion meadows; Slovakia},
   language = {eng},
   location = {Catania, Italy},
   pages = {21-22},
   publisher = {Universita di Catania},
   title = {Variability of the Molinion meadows in the Czech and Slovak Republic},
   year = {2006}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 632492
AU  - Havlová, Marcela
PY  - 2006
TI  - Variability of the Molinion meadows in the Czech and Slovak Republic
PB  - Universita di Catania
CY  - Catania, Italy
KW  - classification
KW  - Czech Republic
KW  - Molinion meadows
KW  - Slovakia
N2  - Molinion meadows include species-rich vegetation in intermittently wet habitats where the groundwater table fluctuates considerably during the growing season. They are characterized by the species which are adapted to these conditions, such as Betonica officinalis, Dianthus superbus, Galium boreale, Iris sibirica, Molinia caerulea s.lat., Selinum carvifolia, Serratula tinctoria and Succisa pratensis. In the past these meadows commonly occurred in the lowlands of both countries, and in the Czech Republic also at higher altitudes. They were not manured and were mown usually once a year in late summer. Due to extensive alterations to the water regime and intensification of agriculture in the past decades many of these meadows have been replaced by species-poor meadows or agricultural fields. As only fragments of this vegetation exist now, it is very important to protect them. They also contain some rare species, such as Carex hostiana, Dianthus superbus, Gentiana pneumonanthe and Iris sibirica. Two associations were distinguished in both countries within the Molinion alliance Molinietum caeruleae Koch 1926 and Junco effusi-Molinietum caeruleae Tüxen 1954. The former occurs on more base-rich soils and contains species which are typical of these sites, such as Betonica officinalis, Galium boreale and Serratula tinctoria, while the latter is confined to more acidic habitats and is typical by the occurrence of species of Nardus grasslands or of the Caricion fuscae alliance.
ER  -

HAVLOVÁ, Marcela. Variability of the Molinion meadows in the Czech and Slovak Republic. In \textit{Abstracts 15th European vegetation survey workshop Vegetation in agricultural landscapes and ''Natura 2000''}. Catania, Italy: Universita di Catania, 2006, s.~21-22.

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