J 2006

Haematological and biochemical profile of harvest-size carp during harvest and post-harvest storage

SVOBODOVÁ, Z., B. VYKUSOVÁ, H. MODRÁ, Jiří JARKOVSKÝ, M. SMUTNÁ et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Haematological and biochemical profile of harvest-size carp during harvest and post-harvest storage

Název česky

Haematological and biochemical profile of harvest-size carp during harvest and post-harvest storage

Autoři

SVOBODOVÁ, Z. (203 Česká republika), B. VYKUSOVÁ (203 Česká republika), H. MODRÁ (203 Česká republika), Jiří JARKOVSKÝ (203 Česká republika, garant) a M. SMUTNÁ (203 Česká republika)

Vydání

AQUACULTURE RESEARCH, 2006, 1355-557X

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10511 Environmental sciences

Stát vydavatele

Velká Británie a Severní Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 1.051

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/06:00018451

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

UT WoS

000238881700001

Klíčová slova anglicky

Cyprinus carpio L; technological procedures; stress; SSI; glucose; haematocrit
Změněno: 23. 1. 2007 13:57, RNDr. Jiří Jarkovský, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

Stress load on harvest-size common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) just before harvest, during harvest and during the post-harvest storage were assessed using haematological and biochemical indices. The study was carried out at the 60 ha Dremliny pond for 28, 7 and 1 day before harvest, during 3-day harvest and after a 28-day post-harvest period. Indices monitored included the relative spleen weight (SSI), erythrocyte count (Er), haemoglobin levels (Hb), haematocrit (PCV), MCV, MCH, MCHC, leucocrit (Bc), differential leucocyte count (leucogram), blood plasma cortisol, glucose, total proteins (TP), cholesterol and chloride. During harvest, a significant decrease of SSI (P < 0.05; P < 0.01), increase of PCV (P < 0.01), decrease of Bc (P < 0.01, P < 0.05), lymphopenia (P < 0.05) and neutrophilia (P < 0.01) were observed. A significant increase in the levels of blood plasma cortisol was found 1 day before harvest (P < 0.05) due to draining off the pond before harvest itself, hyperglycaemia was observed 1 day before harvest (P < 0.05) and during harvest (P < 0.01); a decrease, on the other hand, was found in cholesterol and chloride levels (P < 0.01). The relationships between oxygen content in water and SSI and MCHC were positive (P > 0.05) and between oxygen and glucose were negative (P > 0.01). A 28-day post-harvest storage returned the indices investigated back to physiological interval of values. Persistently lower levels of Bc, lymphopenia, neutrophilia and lower TP concentrations are indicative of deepening immunosuppression during the post-harvest storage period.

Česky

Stress load on harvest-size common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) just before harvest, during harvest and during the post-harvest storage were assessed using haematological and biochemical indices. The study was carried out at the 60 ha Dremliny pond for 28, 7 and 1 day before harvest, during 3-day harvest and after a 28-day post-harvest period. Indices monitored included the relative spleen weight (SSI), erythrocyte count (Er), haemoglobin levels (Hb), haematocrit (PCV), MCV, MCH, MCHC, leucocrit (Bc), differential leucocyte count (leucogram), blood plasma cortisol, glucose, total proteins (TP), cholesterol and chloride. During harvest, a significant decrease of SSI (P < 0.05; P < 0.01), increase of PCV (P < 0.01), decrease of Bc (P < 0.01, P < 0.05), lymphopenia (P < 0.05) and neutrophilia (P < 0.01) were observed. A significant increase in the levels of blood plasma cortisol was found 1 day before harvest (P < 0.05) due to draining off the pond before harvest itself, hyperglycaemia was observed 1 day before harvest (P < 0.05) and during harvest (P < 0.01); a decrease, on the other hand, was found in cholesterol and chloride levels (P < 0.01). The relationships between oxygen content in water and SSI and MCHC were positive (P > 0.05) and between oxygen and glucose were negative (P > 0.01). A 28-day post-harvest storage returned the indices investigated back to physiological interval of values. Persistently lower levels of Bc, lymphopenia, neutrophilia and lower TP concentrations are indicative of deepening immunosuppression during the post-harvest storage period.

Návaznosti

MSM0021622412, záměr
Název: Interakce mezi chemickými látkami, prostředím a biologickými systémy a jejich důsledky na globální, regionální a lokální úrovni (INCHEMBIOL) (Akronym: INCHEMBIOL)
Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Interakce mezi chemickými látkami, prostředím a biologickými systémy a jejich důsledky na globální , regionální a lokální úrovni