a 2007

Is GC-content Correlated with Genome Size in Plants

BUREŠ, Petr, Petr ŠMARDA, Ivana HRALOVÁ, Klára HELÁNOVÁ, Sara FUENTES-SORIANO et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Is GC-content Correlated with Genome Size in Plants

Název česky

Koreluje obsah guaninu a cytosinu s velikostí genomu u rostlin?

Autoři

BUREŠ, Petr (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Petr ŠMARDA (203 Česká republika, domácí), Ivana HRALOVÁ (203 Česká republika), Klára HELÁNOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Sara FUENTES-SORIANO (484 Mexiko) a Jana PROCHÁZKOVÁ (203 Česká republika)

Vydání

Plant Genome Horizons - Vistas & Visions, 2007

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Konferenční abstrakt

Obor

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Stát vydavatele

Velká Británie a Severní Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/07:00022337

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Klíčová slova anglicky

GC-content; Angiosperms; base composition; c-value; Apiaceae; Brassicaceae; Carex; Eleocharis; Festuca; Epilobium; Festuca

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam
Změněno: 26. 3. 2019 21:59, prof. RNDr. Petr Bureš, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

GC base pair content is an important character in the description of new taxa of prokaryotes, but its role in plant systematics and evolution is still poorly understood. Although GC content is positively correlated with genome size in bacteria and vertebrates (1) there is debate about how those two factors are related in plants. Barow and Meister (2) estimated base composition and genome size in 54 taxa of angiosperms and gymnosperms, and their findings did not support Vinogradov (1) proposition stating that there is a positive correlation between GC content and genome size. More recently, Barow and Meister (3) confirmed that base composition and genome size were not correlated using an expanded sampling of 215 plant species measured by numerous authors over the last 14 years. Using flow cytometry methods (FCM) with PI and DAPI, we estimated base composition in closely related species of Apiaceae (16 spp.), Brassicaceae (30 spp.), Cyperaceae (135 spp.), Onagraceae (15 spp.), Poaceae (132 spp.) and Salicaceae (20 spp.), and found a significant positive correlation between GC content and either genome size or monoploid genome size. Sequence data of 11 Oryza species (4) independently supported our FCM results and suggested that GC and genome size correlation is explained by genomic repeats and interspecific genome size variation found within closely related taxa. 1. Vinogradov AE (1994): Cytometry 16: 34-40. 2. Barow M & Meister A (2002): Cytometry 47: 1-7. 3. Meister A & Barow M (2007): Analysis of Base Composition by Flow Cytometry. In: Doležel J et al. (eds.), Flow Cytometry with Plant Cells. Wiley, Weinheim, pp. 177-215. 4. Ammiraju JSS et al. (2006): Genome Research 16: 140-147.

Česky

GC base pair content is an important character in the description of new taxa of prokaryotes, but its role in plant systematics and evolution is still poorly understood. Although GC content is positively correlated with genome size in bacteria and vertebrates (1) there is debate about how those two factors are related in plants. Barow and Meister (2) estimated base composition and genome size in 54 taxa of angiosperms and gymnosperms, and their findings did not support Vinogradov (1) proposition stating that there is a positive correlation between GC content and genome size. More recently, Barow and Meister (3) confirmed that base composition and genome size were not correlated using an expanded sampling of 215 plant species measured by numerous authors over the last 14 years. Using flow cytometry methods (FCM) with PI and DAPI, we estimated base composition in closely related species of Apiaceae (16 spp.), Brassicaceae (30 spp.), Cyperaceae (135 spp.), Onagraceae (15 spp.), Poaceae (132 spp.) and Salicaceae (20 spp.), and found a significant positive correlation between GC content and either genome size or monoploid genome size. Sequence data of 11 Oryza species (4) independently supported our FCM results and suggested that GC and genome size correlation is explained by genomic repeats and interspecific genome size variation found within closely related taxa. 1. Vinogradov AE (1994): Cytometry 16: 34-40. 2. Barow M & Meister A (2002): Cytometry 47: 1-7. 3. Meister A & Barow M (2007): Analysis of Base Composition by Flow Cytometry. In: Doležel J et al. (eds.), Flow Cytometry with Plant Cells. Wiley, Weinheim, pp. 177-215. 4. Ammiraju JSS et al. (2006): Genome Research 16: 140-147.

Návaznosti

LC06073, projekt VaV
Název: Centrum pro výzkum biodiverzity
Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Centrum pro výzkum biodiverzity
MSM0021622416, záměr
Název: Diverzita biotických společenstev a populací: kauzální analýza variability v prostoru a čase
Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Diverzita biotických společenstev: kauzální analýza variability v prostoru a čase