J 2008

Obesity-related genes variability in Czech patients with sporadic colorectal cancer: preliminary results.

VAŠKŮ, Anna, Jiří VOKURKA a Julie BIENERTOVÁ VAŠKŮ

Základní údaje

Originální název

Obesity-related genes variability in Czech patients with sporadic colorectal cancer: preliminary results.

Název česky

Variabilita v genech spojených s obezitou u českých pacientů se sporadickým kolorektálním karcinomem: předběžné výsledky

Autoři

VAŠKŮ, Anna (203 Česká republika, garant), Jiří VOKURKA (203 Česká republika) a Julie BIENERTOVÁ VAŠKŮ (203 Česká republika)

Vydání

International Journal of Colorectal Disease, Heidelberg, Německo, Springer Verlag, 2008, 0179-1958

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

Genetika a molekulární biologie

Stát vydavatele

Německo

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 1.767

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14110/08:00024274

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

UT WoS

000262986000006

Klíčová slova anglicky

obesity-related genes; colorectal cancer; leptin; leptin receptor

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 18. 6. 2009 08:12, prof. MUDr. Anna Vašků, CSc.

Anotace

V originále

BACKGROUND: Genetic variability in obesity-related genes and the resulting phenotypes are being recognized as major risk factors for colorectal cancer and/or severity of the disease. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 102 patients (aged 68 +/- 10.2 years, 79 men and 23 women) and 101 age-matched (68.1 +/- 5.4 years old) individuals without colorectal cancer, 59 men and 42 women, were recruited. All the individuals were genotyped for the following subset of polymorphisms in obesity-related genes: angiotensinogen gene (M235T and -6A/G), in IL-6 gene (-174 G/C and -596 A/G), in leptin gene (-2548 A/G), and polymorphism Gln223Arg within the leptin receptor (LEPR) gene. RESULTS: A significant increase in frequency of double heterozygote genotype (MTAG) of both angiotensinogen polymorphisms in males with colorectal cancer was observed when compared to control men [odds ratio (OR) = 3.77, P (corr) = 0.001]. A marginally significant difference in genotype distribution of -174 G/C IL-6 polymorphism between the patients in stage I-II compared to patients in III-IV was found (P (g) = 0.05, P (a) = 0.173). The GG genotype of -174 G/C IL-6 polymorphism in the patients in stage III-IV carries an increased risk compared to those in stage I-II (OR = 2.83, P (corr) = 0.06). Similarly, a difference in genotype distribution of Gln223Arg in LEPR gene between the patients staged I-II compared to III-IV was observed (P (g) = 0.05). The AA genotype was shown to be risky for the patients staged III-IV (OR = 3.35, P (corr) = 0.06). CONCLUSIONS: The investigated single nucleotide polymorphisms within the genes encoding for obesity-related genes were observed to be associated both with clinical manifestation of colorectal cancer and with severity of the disease. Thus, we suggest that defined genetic variability in the genes might become DNA markers for colorectal cancer in the future.

Česky

BACKGROUND: Genetic variability in obesity-related genes and the resulting phenotypes are being recognized as major risk factors for colorectal cancer and/or severity of the disease. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 102 patients (aged 68 +/- 10.2 years, 79 men and 23 women) and 101 age-matched (68.1 +/- 5.4 years old) individuals without colorectal cancer, 59 men and 42 women, were recruited. All the individuals were genotyped for the following subset of polymorphisms in obesity-related genes: angiotensinogen gene (M235T and -6A/G), in IL-6 gene (-174 G/C and -596 A/G), in leptin gene (-2548 A/G), and polymorphism Gln223Arg within the leptin receptor (LEPR) gene. RESULTS: A significant increase in frequency of double heterozygote genotype (MTAG) of both angiotensinogen polymorphisms in males with colorectal cancer was observed when compared to control men [odds ratio (OR) = 3.77, P (corr) = 0.001]. A marginally significant difference in genotype distribution of -174 G/C IL-6 polymorphism between the patients in stage I-II compared to patients in III-IV was found (P (g) = 0.05, P (a) = 0.173). The GG genotype of -174 G/C IL-6 polymorphism in the patients in stage III-IV carries an increased risk compared to those in stage I-II (OR = 2.83, P (corr) = 0.06). Similarly, a difference in genotype distribution of Gln223Arg in LEPR gene between the patients staged I-II compared to III-IV was observed (P (g) = 0.05). The AA genotype was shown to be risky for the patients staged III-IV (OR = 3.35, P (corr) = 0.06). CONCLUSIONS: The investigated single nucleotide polymorphisms within the genes encoding for obesity-related genes were observed to be associated both with clinical manifestation of colorectal cancer and with severity of the disease. Thus, we suggest that defined genetic variability in the genes might become DNA markers for colorectal cancer in the future.

Návaznosti

KJB501620601, projekt VaV
Název: Funkční analýza rizikového haplotypu RAGE genu a jeho role v patogenezi hyperglykemií indukovaných změn
Investor: Akademie věd ČR, Funkční analýza rizikového haplotypu RAGE genu a jeho role v patogenezi hyperglykemií indukovaných změn