J 2009

Functional significance of the Rad51-Srs2 complex in Rad51 presynaptic filament disruption.

SIERRA, Colavito, Macris-Kiss MARGARET, Seong CHANGHYUN, Gleeson OLIVE, Greene ERIC C. et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Functional significance of the Rad51-Srs2 complex in Rad51 presynaptic filament disruption.

Název česky

Functional significance of the Rad51-Srs2 complex in Rad51 presynaptic filament disruption.

Autoři

SIERRA, Colavito (840 Spojené státy), Macris-Kiss MARGARET (840 Spojené státy), Seong CHANGHYUN (840 Spojené státy), Gleeson OLIVE (840 Spojené státy), Greene ERIC C. (840 Spojené státy), Klein HANNAH L. (840 Spojené státy), Krejci LUMIR (203 Česká republika, garant) a Sung PATRICK (840 Spojené státy)

Vydání

Nucleic Acids Research, ENGLAND, OXFORD UNIV PRESS, 2009, 0305-1048

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 7.479

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/09:00029683

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

UT WoS

000271819900011

Klíčová slova anglicky

DNA repair; DNA damage; replication; genomic instability

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 15. 12. 2009 14:59, doc. Mgr. Lumír Krejčí, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

The SRS2 (Suppressor of RAD Six screen mutant 2) gene encodes an ATP-dependent DNA helicase that regulates homologous recombination in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mutations in SRS2 result in a hyper-recombination phenotype, sensitivity to DNA damaging agents and synthetic lethality with mutations that affect DNA metabolism. Several of these phenotypes can be suppressed by inactivating genes of the RAD52 epistasis group that promote homologous recombination, implicating inappropriate recombination as the underlying cause of the mutant phenotype. Consistent with the genetic data, purified Srs2 strongly inhibits Rad51-mediated recombination reactions by disrupting the Rad51-ssDNA presynaptic filament. Srs2 interacts with Rad51 in the yeast two-hybrid assay and also in vitro. To investigate the functional relevance of the Srs2-Rad51 complex, we have generated srs2 truncation mutants that retain full ATPase and helicase activities, but differ in their ability to interact with Rad51. Importantly, the srs2 mutant proteins attenuated for Rad51 interaction are much less capable of Rad51 presynaptic filament disruption. An internal deletion in Srs2 likewise diminishes Rad51 interaction and anti-recombinase activity. We also present evidence that deleting the Srs2 C-terminus engenders a hyper-recombination phenotype. These results highlight the importance of Rad51 interaction in the anti-recombinase function of Srs2, and provide evidence that this Srs2 function can be uncoupled from its helicase activity.

Česky

The SRS2 (Suppressor of RAD Six screen mutant 2) gene encodes an ATP-dependent DNA helicase that regulates homologous recombination in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mutations in SRS2 result in a hyper-recombination phenotype, sensitivity to DNA damaging agents and synthetic lethality with mutations that affect DNA metabolism. Several of these phenotypes can be suppressed by inactivating genes of the RAD52 epistasis group that promote homologous recombination, implicating inappropriate recombination as the underlying cause of the mutant phenotype. Consistent with the genetic data, purified Srs2 strongly inhibits Rad51-mediated recombination reactions by disrupting the Rad51-ssDNA presynaptic filament. Srs2 interacts with Rad51 in the yeast two-hybrid assay and also in vitro. To investigate the functional relevance of the Srs2-Rad51 complex, we have generated srs2 truncation mutants that retain full ATPase and helicase activities, but differ in their ability to interact with Rad51. Importantly, the srs2 mutant proteins attenuated for Rad51 interaction are much less capable of Rad51 presynaptic filament disruption. An internal deletion in Srs2 likewise diminishes Rad51 interaction and anti-recombinase activity. We also present evidence that deleting the Srs2 C-terminus engenders a hyper-recombination phenotype. These results highlight the importance of Rad51 interaction in the anti-recombinase function of Srs2, and provide evidence that this Srs2 function can be uncoupled from its helicase activity.

Návaznosti

GA301/09/1917, projekt VaV
Název: Štěpení replikačních-rekombinačních DNA meziproduktů a jejich úloha při nestabilitě genomu
Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Štěpení replikačních-rekombinačních DNA meziproduktů a jejich úloha při nestabilitě genomu
GD203/09/H046, projekt VaV
Název: Biochemie na rozcestí mezi in silico a in vitro
Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Biochemie na rozcestí mezi in silico a in vitro
LC06030, projekt VaV
Název: Biomolekulární centrum
Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Biomolekulární centrum
MSM0021622413, záměr
Název: Proteiny v metabolismu a při interakci organismů s prostředím
Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Proteiny v metabolismu a při interakci organismů s prostředím