2010
Srs2: the Odd-Job Man in DNA repair
MARINI PALOMEQUE, María Victoria a Lumír KREJČÍZákladní údaje
Originální název
Srs2: the Odd-Job Man in DNA repair
Název česky
Srs2: Muž pro všechno v DNA opravě
Autoři
MARINI PALOMEQUE, María Victoria (858 Uruguay, domácí) a Lumír KREJČÍ (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí)
Vydání
DNA Repair, ELSEVIER, 2010, 1568-7864
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10600 1.6 Biological sciences
Stát vydavatele
Nizozemské království
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 4.293
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/10:00043104
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
000276016800008
Klíčová slova anglicky
DNA repair; DNA damage; replication; genomic instability
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 19. 1. 2011 05:36, doc. Mgr. Lumír Krejčí, Ph.D.
V originále
The genome is constantly threatened by various damaging agents and maintaining its integrity is crucial in all organisms. Several repair pathways have been implicated in the removal of different types of lesions from DNA. Among them, homologous recombination (HR) plays a key role in repair of double-strand breaks (DSBs). Although HR is a highly important repair mechanism, it has to be regulated to prevent it from interfering with other DNA repair pathways, generating toxic intermediates, or blocking the progression of the replication fork. Therefore, it is not surprising that cells have evolved mechanisms that counteract untimely HR events. In the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, one of the pathways responsible for regulation of HR requires the action of the SRS2 gene product. Mutations in the SRS2 gene exhibit pleiotropic recombination phenotypes ranging from anti-recombinogenic in one aspect to pro-recombinogenic in another. In addition to its role in HR, Srs2 is also involved in other DNA metabolism processes, including post-replication repair (PRR), preservation of replication fork integrity, DNA-damage checkpoint responses, DNA triplet maintenance and non-homologous end joining (NHEJ). The aim of this review is to summarize the current knowledge about Srs2 and its effect on multiple DNA metabolic processes that generally affect genome stability. It would appear that Srs2 functions as an Odd-Job Man in these processes to make sure that the jobs proceed when and where they are needed.
Česky
The genome is constantly threatened by various damaging agents and maintaining its integrity is crucial in all organisms. Several repair pathways have been implicated in the removal of different types of lesions from DNA. Among them, homologous recombination (HR) plays a key role in repair of double-strand breaks (DSBs). Although HR is a highly important repair mechanism, it has to be regulated to prevent it from interfering with other DNA repair pathways, generating toxic intermediates, or blocking the progression of the replication fork. Therefore, it is not surprising that cells have evolved mechanisms that counteract untimely HR events. In the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, one of the pathways responsible for regulation of HR requires the action of the SRS2 gene product. Mutations in the SRS2 gene exhibit pleiotropic recombination phenotypes ranging from anti-recombinogenic in one aspect to pro-recombinogenic in another. In addition to its role in HR, Srs2 is also involved in other DNA metabolism processes, including post-replication repair (PRR), preservation of replication fork integrity, DNA-damage checkpoint responses, DNA triplet maintenance and non-homologous end joining (NHEJ). The aim of this review is to summarize the current knowledge about Srs2 and its effect on multiple DNA metabolic processes that generally affect genome stability. It would appear that Srs2 functions as an Odd-Job Man in these processes to make sure that the jobs proceed when and where they are needed.
Návaznosti
| GA301/09/1917, projekt VaV |
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| GD203/09/H046, projekt VaV |
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| LC06030, projekt VaV |
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| ME10048, projekt VaV |
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| MSM0021622413, záměr |
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