2010
Cognitive deficit in schizophrenia and its remediation
PŘIKRYLOVÁ KUČEROVÁ, Hana, Helena FEJFAROVÁ, Petra BARTOŇOVÁ a Radovan PŘIKRYLZákladní údaje
Originální název
Cognitive deficit in schizophrenia and its remediation
Název česky
Kognitivní deficit u schizofrenie a jeho remediace
Název anglicky
Cognitive deficit in schizophrenia and its remediation
Autoři
PŘIKRYLOVÁ KUČEROVÁ, Hana, Helena FEJFAROVÁ, Petra BARTOŇOVÁ a Radovan PŘIKRYL
Vydání
2nd Scizophrenia International Research Society Conference, 2010
Další údaje
Jazyk
čeština
Typ výsledku
Konferenční abstrakt
Obor
30000 3. Medical and Health Sciences
Stát vydavatele
Česká republika
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 4.374
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
ISSN
UT WoS
000276936801350
Klíčová slova česky
kognitivní deficit, remediace, schizofrenie
Klíčová slova anglicky
cognitive deficit, remediation, schizophrenia
Příznaky
Recenzováno
Změněno: 5. 5. 2010 11:32, prof. PhDr. Hana Přikrylová Kučerová, Ph.D.
V originále
Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder characterized by a variety of signs and symptoms. Since its earliest conception as “dementia praecox“ (i.e. early onset dementia), impaired cognitive function has also been considered a core feature. Research into cognition and schizophrenia over the past years has recently been growing. Cognitive deficit is a virtually omni-present component of schizophrenic psychopathology, independent of other aspects of schizophrenia. It underlays other symptoms of schizophrenia and affects the success of therapy, ability of social adaptation and patients’ quality of life. Cognitive skills in schizophrenia predict social functioning and may serve as outcome measures in the development of effective treatment strategies. One of the possibilities of non-pharmacological improvement of cognitive function is remediation using computer rehabilitation software. It has been proved as an effective method. In our study we found global positive effect of aproximately bimonthly (20sessions) training of cognitive function in patients with schizophrenia using computer rehabilitation software PSS CogRehab. Except verbal fluency, which appears stationary during training of cognitive function, all others domains of cognitive function improved during rehabilitation using computer training of cognitive function. The biggest improvement we located in these domains: psychomotor speed, auditive reaction time and verbal learning and memory, where improvement in neuropsychological tests reached statistically significant difference.
Anglicky
Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder characterized by a variety of signs and symptoms. Since its earliest conception as “dementia praecox“ (i.e. early onset dementia), impaired cognitive function has also been considered a core feature. Research into cognition and schizophrenia over the past years has recently been growing. Cognitive deficit is a virtually omni-present component of schizophrenic psychopathology, independent of other aspects of schizophrenia. It underlays other symptoms of schizophrenia and affects the success of therapy, ability of social adaptation and patients’ quality of life. Cognitive skills in schizophrenia predict social functioning and may serve as outcome measures in the development of effective treatment strategies. One of the possibilities of non-pharmacological improvement of cognitive function is remediation using computer rehabilitation software. It has been proved as an effective method. In our study we found global positive effect of aproximately bimonthly (20sessions) training of cognitive function in patients with schizophrenia using computer rehabilitation software PSS CogRehab. Except verbal fluency, which appears stationary during training of cognitive function, all others domains of cognitive function improved during rehabilitation using computer training of cognitive function. The biggest improvement we located in these domains: psychomotor speed, auditive reaction time and verbal learning and memory, where improvement in neuropsychological tests reached statistically significant difference.
Návaznosti
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