k 2011

NMR study of an RNA polymerase subunit unique for gram-positive bacteria

PAPOUŠKOVÁ, Veronika, Pavel KADEŘÁVEK, Jiří NOVÁČEK, Lukáš ŽÍDEK, Vladimír SKLENÁŘ et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

NMR study of an RNA polymerase subunit unique for gram-positive bacteria

Název česky

NMR studie podjednotky RNA polymerazy unikatní v grampozitivních bakteriích

Vydání

Gordon Research Conference, 2011

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Prezentace na konferencích

Obor

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Stát vydavatele

Itálie

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Organizační jednotka

Středoevropský technologický institut

Klíčová slova česky

NMR, RNA polymerase, delta subunit, structure, dynamics, interactions

Klíčová slova anglicky

NMR, RNA polymerase, delta subunit, structure, dynamics, interactions
Změněno: 22. 8. 2011 15:19, Mgr. Veronika Papoušková, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

Architecture of RNA polymerase (RNAP) from B. subtilis and other gram-positive bacteria differs from its analogue from gram-negative bacteria in the presence of two additional subunits - delta and omnega1. Recent results indicated that the presence of delta subunit increases the transcription specificity and the efficiency of RNA synthesis. Moreover, the absence of delta subunit is proposed to decrease a virulence of some pathogens. No structural information was available for the delta subunit due to the lack of sequence homology. As crystallization at structure genomic centers failed, we focused on the delta subunit in our NMR structural study. As the previous study showed (López de Saro et al., JMB, 1995), the C-terminal domain of the delta subunit is unstructured and its sequence is highly repetitive. Therefore, we started a systematic investigation of the protein with a shorten construct, corresponding to the well-structured N-terminal part. Its structure was solved using a large set of high-quality NMR restraints, including 2341 NOE (544 long range), 384 RDC, and 33 13C CSA restraints from two aligning media (bacteriophage Pf1, 5% polyacrylamide gel). The calculations were run in CNS using a protocol modified in our lab to combine the SCULPTOR module with RECOORD scripts. Program CING was used to check the quality of the structures. The determined structure allowed us to identify unexpected structure homology of the N-terminal domain of delta subunit with several proteins from the Forkhead DNA/RNA-binding domain SCOP family and to propose residues interacting with the RNAP core. Relaxation dispersion revealed significant slow motions in the interaction surface, supporting the induced-fit model of binding. During last few years many new approaches for study of biologically interesting intrinsically disordered proteins appeared. At the moment we are able to study also the more challenging part of the protein, the C-terminal domain. However, the analysis of the standard spectra was almost impossible due to a very small differences in chemical shifts. Therefore, a new methodology coming from Wiktor Kozminski lab was used to improve the spectra resolution and the full-size protein was then completely assigned. It was a major step for further analysis including secondary structure prediction, study of internal motions or measurement of dipolar couplings. Moreover, the spin labels at different locations are being prepared to describe a behavior of the C-terminal tail even better. The interactions between the delta subunit and the RNAP was studied by NMR titration and gel-shift assay to indicate which subunits are essential for binding of the protein to the core enzyme.

Návaznosti

GA204/09/0583, projekt VaV
Název: Delta podjednotka RNA polymerázy z Gram pozitivních bakterií (Akronym: DELTA)
Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Delta podjednotka RNA polymerázy z Gram pozitivních bakterií
GD301/09/H004, projekt VaV
Název: Molekulární a strukturní biologie vybraných cytostatik. Od mechanistických studií k chemoterapii rakoviny
Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Molekulární a strukturní biologie vybraných cytostatik. Od mechanických studií k chemoterapii rakoviny
LC06030, projekt VaV
Název: Biomolekulární centrum
Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Biomolekulární centrum
MSM0021622413, záměr
Název: Proteiny v metabolismu a při interakci organismů s prostředím
Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Proteiny v metabolismu a při interakci organismů s prostředím