Detailed Information on Publication Record
2011
Tensile stress and penetration test of the Red Haven peaches skin
ČERMÁK, Martin, L. HAVLÍČEK and Martin ZOUHARBasic information
Original name
Tensile stress and penetration test of the Red Haven peaches skin
Authors
ČERMÁK, Martin (203 Czech Republic, guarantor), L. HAVLÍČEK (203 Czech Republic) and Martin ZOUHAR (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution)
Edition
Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, Brno, Mendelova zem. a les. univerzita, 2011, 1211-8516
Other information
Language
English
Type of outcome
Článek v odborném periodiku
Field of Study
10301 Atomic, molecular and chemical physics
Country of publisher
Czech Republic
Confidentiality degree
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
RIV identification code
RIV/00216224:14310/11:00081765
Organization unit
Faculty of Science
Keywords (in Czech)
slupka broskev namáhání tahem Youngův modul pružnosti průraz
Keywords in English
peach skin tensile stress Young's modulus of elasticity penetration
Změněno: 3/5/2016 15:08, Ing. Andrea Mikešková
Abstract
V originále
Skin protects fruits against changing external factors such as varying temperature, moisture, etc. The knowledge of its mechanical properties is thus of critical importance. The paper is focused on determination of selected mechanical characteristics of Red Haven peach skin. Such destructive experiments (tensile stress and penetration test) were performed, where fruit skin integrity was radically violated. In a peach, a part of the skin is subject to external mechanical action and resulting deformation is measured and it can be viewed as a function of parameters describing both the action and considered sample of the skin or vice versa. Several basic physical quantities such as Young's modulus of elasticity, stress in failure, toughness, and maximal penetration pressure were determined. These quantities, depending e.g. on date of harvest and describing quality and maturity of peaches, were quantified and evaluated. The results obtained within this research can be used e.g. for creation of detailed mathematical model.