| BENAZZI, Stefano, Katarina DOUKA, Cinzia FORNAI, Catherine C. BAUER, Ottmar KULLMER, Jiří SVOBODA, Ildikó PAP, Francesco MALLEGNI, Priscilla BAYLE, Michael COQUERELLE, Silvana CONDEMI, Annamaria RONCHITELLI, Katarina HARVATI a Gerhard WEBER. Early dispersal of modern humans in Europe and implications for Neanderthal behaviour. Nature. 2011, roč. 479, č. 7374, s. 525-528. ISSN 0028-0836. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature10617. |
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@article{961236,
author = {Benazzi, Stefano and Douka, Katarina and Fornai, Cinzia and Bauer, Catherine C. and Kullmer, Ottmar and Svoboda, Jiří and Pap, Ildikó and Mallegni, Francesco and Bayle, Priscilla and Coquerelle, Michael and Condemi, Silvana and Ronchitelli, Annamaria and Harvati, Katarina and Weber, Gerhard},
article_number = {7374},
doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature10617},
keywords = {modern humans; Neanderthals; behavior; Europe; Grotta del Cavallo; paleoanthropology},
language = {eng},
issn = {0028-0836},
journal = {Nature},
title = {Early dispersal of modern humans in Europe and implications for Neanderthal behaviour},
volume = {479},
year = {2011}
}
TY - JOUR
ID - 961236
AU - Benazzi, Stefano - Douka, Katarina - Fornai, Cinzia - Bauer, Catherine C. - Kullmer, Ottmar - Svoboda, Jiří - Pap, Ildikó - Mallegni, Francesco - Bayle, Priscilla - Coquerelle, Michael - Condemi, Silvana - Ronchitelli, Annamaria - Harvati, Katarina - Weber, Gerhard
PY - 2011
TI - Early dispersal of modern humans in Europe and implications for Neanderthal behaviour
JF - Nature
VL - 479
IS - 7374
SP - 525-528
EP - 525-528
SN - 00280836
KW - modern humans
KW - Neanderthals
KW - behavior
KW - Europe
KW - Grotta del Cavallo
KW - paleoanthropology
N2 - The appearance of anatomically modern humans in Europe and the nature of the transition from the Middle to Upper Palaeolithic are matters of intense debate. Most researches accepted that before the arrival of anatomically modern humans, Neanderthals had adopted several transitional technocomplexes. However the actual fossil evidence associated with these assembladges is scant and fragmentary. We reanalyse the deciduous molars from Grotta del Cavallo (southern Italy), associated with the Uluzzian and originally classified as Neanderthal. Using two independent morphometric methods based on microtomographic data, we show that the Cavallo specimens can be attributed to anatomically modern humans. In addition, new chronometric data for the Uluzzian layers of Grotta del Cavallo obtained from associated shell beads and show that the teeth must date to ~45,000–43,000 calendar years before present. The Cavallo human remains are therefore the oldest known European anatomically modern humans.
ER -
BENAZZI, Stefano, Katarina DOUKA, Cinzia FORNAI, Catherine C. BAUER, Ottmar KULLMER, Jiří SVOBODA, Ildikó PAP, Francesco MALLEGNI, Priscilla BAYLE, Michael COQUERELLE, Silvana CONDEMI, Annamaria RONCHITELLI, Katarina HARVATI a Gerhard WEBER. Early dispersal of modern humans in Europe and implications for Neanderthal behaviour. \textit{Nature}. 2011, roč.~479, č.~7374, s.~525-528. ISSN~0028-0836. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature10617.
|
