2012
Bat bugs (Cimex pipistrelli) and their impact on non-dw elling bats
BARTONIČKA, Tomáš a Lucie RŮŽIČKOVÁZákladní údaje
Originální název
Bat bugs (Cimex pipistrelli) and their impact on non-dw elling bats
Autoři
BARTONIČKA, Tomáš (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí) a Lucie RŮŽIČKOVÁ (203 Česká republika)
Vydání
Parasitology Research, Heidelberg, Springer-Verlag, 2012, 0932-0113
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10600 1.6 Biological sciences
Stát vydavatele
Německo
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 2.852
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/12:00057400
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
000308112300032
Klíčová slova anglicky
roost switching transport ectoparasite parasite load mammals
Štítky
Změněno: 10. 2. 2014 19:01, doc. Mgr. Tomáš Bartonička, Ph.D.
Anotace
V originále
Bat bugs are often roost ectoparasites of bats. Previous studies have shown that bats shifting roosts within the growing season prevent the massive reproduction of these parasites. We postulated that there could be other antiparasitic strategies of philopatric bats roosting in non-dwelling spacious roosts. Unfortunately, there are no studies devoted to such a topic. For three years, two attics infested by bat bugs (Cimex pipistrelli) with breeding females of Myotis myotis were monitored. From April, after the arrival of the bats, to November, abundance of all instars and adult bugs was sampled in the attics by adhesive traps. All traps were renewed in each check and bat bugs were identified under the microscope. We found different patterns in the bug abundances and dynamics in the two attics. High densities of bat bugs induced highly pregnant females to move from the infested site of the attic to the non-infested one. Internal temperature and relative humidity were similar in both infested and non-infested sites. Females roosted in the infested site till time before parturition and then moved to the non-infested site within attic. When bats were absent in their old site, the abundance of nymphal instars of bugs decreased by half. Although adult bats can survive under high parasite loads of bat bugs, reproducing females prevent parasite reproduction and simultaneously reduce parasite load in the young by shifting inside spacious roosts.
Návaznosti
GP206/07/P098, projekt VaV |
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MSM0021622416, záměr |
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