BOOP0321p Optical Devices I - lecture

Faculty of Medicine
autumn 2019
Extent and Intensity
2/0/0. 0 credit(s). Type of Completion: -.
Teacher(s)
prof. RNDr. Radim Chmelík, Ph.D. (lecturer)
prof. RNDr. Miroslav Liška, DrSc. (lecturer), doc. MUDr. Svatopluk Synek, CSc. (deputy)
Guaranteed by
prof. RNDr. Radim Chmelík, Ph.D.
Department of Optometry and Orthoptics – Departments of Non-medical Branches – Faculty of Medicine
Contact Person: Lenka Herníková
Supplier department: Department of Optometry and Orthoptics – Departments of Non-medical Branches – Faculty of Medicine
Timetable
Wed 8:00–9:50 KOM 409
Prerequisites
The course is designed for students of corresponding fields.
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
Course objectives
At the end of these lectures collection a student can define principles of function and construction of the basic optical instruments – subjective and objective – eye and their features, spectacles, spoils, binoculars, microscopes, cameras, magnifying and projecting instruments, longmeters and refractometers, focometers, monochromates and spectrofotometers. Gained general knowledge about differentiation of the optic and optical instruments the student applies on spectacle optics need for perfect vision and protection against harmful radiation. The student defines basic fotometer values. The student suggests appropriate types of lightning for various working activity.
Learning outcomes
At the end of these lectures collection a student can define principles of function and construction of the basic optical instruments – subjective and objective – eye and their features, spectacles, spoils, binoculars, microscopes, cameras, magnifying and projecting instruments, longmeters and refractometers, focometers, monochromates and spectrofotometers.
Syllabus
  • Eye (discussed in terms of this subject), its defects, correction of these defects. Eyeglasses (spectacles), magnifying glass. Principles and types of telescopes. Inverting optical systems in Keplers telescope. Characteristics of a telescope. The principles of microscopy. Characteristics of a microscope. Microscope compounds and accessories. Photographic instruments. f-number, resolving power, depth of field. Projectors. Construction and function of condenser. Binocular vision, telemetery. Refractometr – principles of function, types. Written test. Summary of fundamental knowledge of geometrical optics. Laws of reflection and refraction. Total reflection, Planparallel slab. Prisms (dispersion of the light). Optical fibers. Imaging with lenses. Paraxial rays. The imaging equations (in the paraxial area). The Newtons , Gaussian and Gullstrnads form of the imaging equations. Optical aberrations: chromatic aberration, spherical aberration, coma, astigmatism. Summary of fundamental knowledge of wave optics. Interference. Diffraction. Abbe theory of imaging. Polarization of light. The eye. Night and color vision. Working model of the human eye. Resolving power. Aberrations. Correction nearsighted and farsighted. Spectacles. Theory of optical instruments. Diaphragms and apertures in optical systems. Calculation of aperture angle and a field of view. Theory of microscopy. Magnifying glass. Magnification. Eyepieces; type of eyepieces. The microscope. The microscope compounds. Magnification. Resolving power. Numerical aperture. Microcope illuminators. Microscope condensers. Theory of telescope. Model telescopes: Galilean telescope, Keplerian telescope, reflecting telescopes. The magnifying power of the telescope. Telescopic resolving power. Erecting systems. Photographic instruments. Photographic objectives. The fundamental properties and the essentials characteristics of phototographic objectives. Focal ratio; depth of field; lens speed. Projectors. Slide projectors. Profile projectors. The exercises follow the topics presented in the lectures.
Literature
  • • KINGSLAKE, R. Applied Optics and Optical Engineering. Vol. V (Optical Instruments). New York: Academic Press, 1969. 382 s.
  • • LIŠKA,M. Optické sešity. (Aktualizované texty k přednáškám.) Dostupné z: http://physics.fme.vutbr.cz/ufi.php?Action=0&Id=1514
  • Fuka, J. and Havelka, B.: Optika. Praha: SPN, 1961. 846 s.
  • • FUKA, J. – HAVELKA, B. Optika. Praha: SPN, 1961. 846 s.
  • Kingslake, R.: Applied Optics and Optical Engineering. Vol. V (Optical Instruments). New York: Academic Press, 1969. 382 s.
  • BALÍK, J. and J. BOBEK. Technický sborník oční optiky. Edited by J. Polášek. 2. vyd. Praha: Oční optika, 1975, 579 s. info
Teaching methods
lecture, theoretical training, class discussion
Assessment methods
lecture
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
The course is taught annually.
Information on the extent and intensity of the course: 30.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2000, Autumn 2001, Autumn 2002, Autumn 2003, Autumn 2004, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2006, Autumn 2007, Autumn 2008, Autumn 2009, Autumn 2010, Autumn 2011, Autumn 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2014, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2016, Autumn 2017, autumn 2018, autumn 2020, autumn 2021, autumn 2022, autumn 2023, autumn 2024.
  • Enrolment Statistics (autumn 2019, recent)
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