IC046 Electrochemistry of Supramolecular Systems

Faculty of Science
Spring 2010
Extent and Intensity
1/0/0. 1 credit(s) (plus extra credits for completion). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
Prof. Angel Kaifer (lecturer), prof. Ing. Vladimír Šindelář, Ph.D. (deputy)
Guaranteed by
prof. Ing. Vladimír Šindelář, Ph.D.
Department of Chemistry – Chemistry Section – Faculty of Science
Prerequisites
Prof. Angel Kaifer, University of Miami, USA
Lectures will take place June 8 and 9, from 9:00 to 12:00 at K8M309, pavilon A8, UKB,Kamenice 5.
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is offered to students of any study field.
Course objectives
Lecture I
The first part of this lecture will provide a brief description of the principles of electrochemical techniques, with emphasis on cyclic voltammetry and pulsed voltammetric techniques (normal pulse voltammetry, differential pulse voltammetry and square wave voltammetry).
We will discuss the meaning of the quantities measured in voltammetric experiments, such as half-wave potentials, peak potentials and peak currents.
We will also address the main differences between reversible and nonreversible electrochemical behavior. The former refers to situations in which the currents are under diffusion control. In this case, the relationship between currents and diffusion coefficients will be highlighted. In contrast, nonreversible behavior refers to those cases in which the currents are at least partially controlled by the kinetics of heterogeneous electron transfer.
Lecture II
The second lecture will be devoted to applications of electrochemical techniques to supramolecular systems and will make use of extensive examples taken from the literature.
We will discuss how supramolecular structures affect redox processes from a thermodynamic basis, which leads to observable changes in peak positions and thus to redox sensing.
This will lead naturally to the concept of redox switching, where the relative stabilities of supramolecular structures are affected by oxidation and reduction. In this regard, we will address in some detail the behavior of bi-stable topological molecules, such as rotaxanes, pseudorotaxanes and catenanes. Extensions will include how changes in relative peak heights during cyclic voltammetry can provide information on kinetics and thus the mechanisms of redox switching.
We will also catalog the electrochemical behavior of other supramolecular systems, such as inclusion complexes and redox active dendrimers.
We will introduce uses of electrochemistry and redox switching for surface-bound and device-based supramolecular and interlocked systems.
Syllabus
  • pramolecular and interlocked systems.
Language of instruction
English
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
The course can also be completed outside the examination period.
The course is taught only once.
The course is taught: in blocks.
Note related to how often the course is taught: od 8.6. do 10.6.

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