MPV_HEIA Health Economic Impact Analysis

Ekonomicko-správní fakulta
jaro 2025

Předmět se v období jaro 2025 nevypisuje.

Rozsah
0/2/0. 4 kr. Ukončení: z.
Vyučující
doc. Ing. Mgr. Jana Soukopová, Ph.D. (cvičící)
Ing. Dominika Tóthová, Ph.D. (cvičící)
Ing. Jana Rozmarinová, Ph.D. (cvičící)
Garance
doc. Ing. Mgr. Jana Soukopová, Ph.D.
Katedra veřejné ekonomie – Ekonomicko-správní fakulta
Kontaktní osoba: Jana Biskupová
Dodavatelské pracoviště: Katedra veřejné ekonomie – Ekonomicko-správní fakulta
Předpoklady
There are no course prerequisites, although a course in microeconomic theory is recommended.
Omezení zápisu do předmětu
Předmět je určen pouze studentům mateřských oborů.
Mateřské obory/plány
Cíle předmětu
This course provides an overview of the theory and applications of economic evaluation of health interventions. The course is designed to teach the core principles of cost-effectiveness, cost-benefit, cost-utility, cost analyses and other forms of economic evaluations. Students will learn the advantages and disadvantages of each approach and how to apply essential statistical and economic methods for health economics analyses.
Výstupy z učení
At the end of the course, students are expected to:
- be able to understand cost and effectiveness measures;
- distinguish among cost-effectiveness, cost-benefit, cost-utility, cost analyses and other forms of economic evaluations and know the advantages and disadvantages of each approach;
- understand the various perspectives that can be taken in an economic evaluation study;
- have an appreciation for some of the controversies in the field (for example, the costs of consumption in additional life years, productivity changes, discounting, prediction of health utilities, and the relevant analytic point of view);
- understand and be able to apply Markov analysis and other modeling techniques;
- be familiar with the statistical issues of cost-effectiveness analysis and a menu of approaches for evaluating the uncertainty associated with point estimates of the incremental cost-effectiveness ratio;
- be able to assess the quality of an economic evaluation study and be familiar with a number of the important studies from the cost-effectiveness analyses literature;
- improve soft skills such as communication, active listening, time management, teamwork and critical thinking crucial in problem solving in healthcare organizations, with care providers or in policy making.
Osnova
  • 1. An overview of economic evaluations and key types: cost-effectiveness, cost-utility, and cost-benefit analysis.
  • 2. A comparison of the different types of economic evaluation.
  • 3. Measurement of direct and indirect costs, cost saving studies.
  • 4. Measurement of outcomes including health status and health-related quality of life, assigning monetary values to outcomes, value of a human life and quality-adjusted life years.
  • 5. Cost-effectiveness analysis I.
  • 6. Cost-effectiveness analysis II.
  • 7. Cost-utility analysis I.
  • 8. Cost-utility analysis II.(assessing outcomes in cost-utility analyses).
  • 9. Cost-benefit analysis and budged impact.
  • 10. Methods: decision analysis and Markov models.
  • 11. Modeling of infectious diseases (SEIR, SIR, SIS/SEIS).
  • 12. Critical assessment of economic evaluation studies.
Literatura
    povinná literatura
  • Drummond, F. Michael, Sculpher, J. Mark, Claxton, Karl, Stoddart. Methods for the Economic Evaluation of Health Care Programmes. Oxford Medical Publications, 4th Edition, 2015. ISBN 978-0199665884. info
    doporučená literatura
  • https://efektivnizdravotnictvi.cz/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/Monografie_ekonomicke-hodnoceni.pdf
  • MUENNIG, Peter. Designing and conducting cost-effectiveness analyses in medicine and health care. 1st ed. New York: JOSSEY-BASS, 2002, xxvi, 356. ISBN 0787960136. URL info
  • PETTITI, Diana B. Meta-analysis, decision analysis, and cost-effectiveness analysis : methods for quantitative synthesis in medicine. 2nd ed. New York: Oxford University Press, 2000, x, 306. ISBN 0195133641. info
Výukové metody
Tutorials, class discussion, computer labs practices, assignments.
Metody hodnocení
Final project, special assignments, final exam. All assignments assess competency in evaluation of health economic impact analysis. During assignments students will apply commonly used methods for evaluating economic policy, including the use of cost-benefit, cost-utility and cost-effectiveness analysis. Grades are based on performance on:
• Final project 40%
• Special assignment I 15%
• Special assignment II 15%
• Final exam 30%
Vyučovací jazyk
Angličtina
Další komentáře
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