C2701en Organic Chemistry - seminar

Přírodovědecká fakulta
jaro 2026
Rozsah
0/1/0. 1 kr. (plus ukončení). Ukončení: z.
Vyučováno kontaktně
Vyučující
doc. RNDr. Ctibor Mazal, CSc. (cvičící)
Garance
doc. RNDr. Ctibor Mazal, CSc.
Ústav chemie – Chemická sekce – Přírodovědecká fakulta
Dodavatelské pracoviště: Ústav chemie – Chemická sekce – Přírodovědecká fakulta
Předpoklady
NOW( C2700en Organic Chemistry )
Knowledge of the general and inorganic chemistry.
Omezení zápisu do předmětu
Předmět je nabízen i studentům mimo mateřské obory.
Mateřské obory/plány
Cíle předmětu
Student will be able to work with formula representing constitution and space arrangement of organic molecules. Student will be able to distinguish functional groups in organic compounds and will be capable of writing reaction mechanisms and products of their transformations.
Výstupy z učení
The student will be able to work with formulas representing the constitution and space arrangement of organic molecules. The student will be able to distinguish functional groups in organic compounds and will be capable of writing reaction mechanisms and products of their transformations.
Osnova
  • 1. Introduction to organic chemistry. Brief history of organic chemistry. Bonding and coordination of atoms in organic molecules. Functional groups. Conjugation and resonance formula. Oxidation number. Classification of organic reactions. Reactions mechanisms in organic reaction.
  • 2. Acidity and basicity. Alkanes and cycloalkanes. Conformation. Introduction to stereochemistry of organic compounds. Representation of spatial arrangement of organic molecules. Introduction to organic nomenclature.
  • 3. Nucleophilic aliphatic substitution and elimination reactions, basic mechanisms.
  • 4. Alkenes and alkynes: addition reactions. Pericyclic reactions.
  • 5. Aromatic hydrocarbons, their derivatives and reactions. Nucleophilic aromatic substitutions.
  • 6. Carbonyl compounds and their reactivity towards nucleophiles and electriphiles. Aldol reactions. Reductive amination. 1,2- and 1,4-Additions.
  • 7. Carboxylic acids and their derivatives. Derivatives of carbonic acid.
  • 8. Alcohols, phenols, ethers, epoxides and their sulfur analogues.
  • 9. Amines and nitro compounds. Organometalic compounds and their reactivity.
  • 10. Radical reactions of hydrocarbons: halogenation and autooxidation.
  • 11. Aminoacids and peptides. Lipids. Carbohydrates. Heterocyclic compounds.
Literatura
  • MCMURRY, John. Organic chemistry. 8th ed. Belmont: Brooks/Cole, 2012. ISBN 978-0-8400-5444-9. info
Výukové metody
Seminar
Metody hodnocení
Computer tests. Student should gain 60 or more points.
Další komentáře
Předmět je vyučován každoročně.
  • Permalink: https://is.muni.cz/predmet/sci/jaro2026/C2701en