A late upper palaeolithic skull from Moca (The Slovak Republic)
in the context of central Europe

J 2011

A late upper palaeolithic skull from Moca (The Slovak Republic) in the context of central Europe

ŠEFČÁKOVÁ, Alena; Stanislav KATINA; Ivan MIZERA; R. HALOUZKA; P. BARTA et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

A late upper palaeolithic skull from Moca (The Slovak Republic) in the context of central Europe

Autoři

ŠEFČÁKOVÁ, Alena; Stanislav KATINA; Ivan MIZERA; R. HALOUZKA; P. BARTA a M. THURZO

Vydání

Acta Musei Nationalis Pragae : Series B: Historia naturalis, Praha, Národní muzeum, 2011, 0036-5343

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10103 Statistics and probability

Stát vydavatele

Česká republika

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/11:00061088

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Klíčová slova anglicky

Human cranium; morphology; adult; southern Slovakia; Danube River; Central Europe

Štítky

AKR, rivok

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno

Změněno: 20. 2. 2013 11:51, doc. PaedDr. RNDr. Stanislav Katina, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

In April 1990, an excellently preserved cranium was found during gravel extractions from the bottom of the river Danube at Moča, in the Komárno district of southern Slovakia. Neither animal, nor archaeological remains were associated with this find. According to the calibrated 14C date, the individual had lived during the second half of the twelfth millennia cal BC, during the Late Upper Palaeolithic. The geologic-morphological background of this find, combined with absolute dating, made the reconstruction of its approximately primary position possible. The skull’s primary fossilization site is presumed to have been somewhere on the periphery of the local Kravany Terrace of the Danube. Both the fossiliferous layer sediments and the skull were later eroded and transported to the flood plain. Regarding the skull, its sex, age, morphology and morphometrics were investigated. The partly fossilised cranium was of an adult female, most probably aged 40 years (sd=10yrs). Her skull has a gracile to moderate construction, with moderately marked muscle relief. The Moča find adds to the small collection of directly dated Late Upper Palaeolithic humans in Central Europe. Measurements of the Moča skull and most of its morphology are mainly within the recent human remains variability; however, it does not basically differ from the Late Upper Palaeolithic sample. Conversely, some of its measurements, e.g. great basion-prosthion length, individualize it.

Návaznosti

CZ.1.07/2.2.00/15.0203, interní kód MU

Název: Univerzitní výuka matematiky v měnícím se světě (Akronym: Univerzitní výuka matematiky)

Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Univerzitní výuka matematiky v měnícím se světě, 2.2 Vysokoškolské vzdělávání

Citovat

ŠEFČÁKOVÁ, Alena; Stanislav KATINA; Ivan MIZERA; R. HALOUZKA; P. BARTA a M. THURZO. A late upper palaeolithic skull from Moca (The Slovak Republic) in the context of central Europe. Acta Musei Nationalis Pragae : Series B: Historia naturalis. Praha: Národní muzeum, 2011, roč. 67, 1-2, s. 3-22. ISSN 0036-5343.

@article{1066996,
   author = {Šefčáková, Alena and Katina, Stanislav and Mizera, Ivan and Halouzka, R. and Barta, P. and Thurzo, M.},
   article_location = {Praha},
   article_number = {1-2},
   keywords = {Human cranium; morphology; adult; southern Slovakia; Danube River; Central Europe},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {0036-5343},
   journal = {Acta Musei Nationalis Pragae : Series B: Historia naturalis},
   title = {A late upper palaeolithic skull from Moca (The Slovak Republic) in the context of central Europe},
   url = {http://www.nm.cz/publikace/publikace-detail-en.php?id=4},
   volume = {67},
   year = {2011}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 1066996
AU  - Šefčáková, Alena - Katina, Stanislav - Mizera, Ivan - Halouzka, R. - Barta, P. - Thurzo, M.
PY  - 2011
TI  - A late upper palaeolithic skull from Moca (The Slovak Republic) in the context of central Europe
JF  - Acta Musei Nationalis Pragae : Series B: Historia naturalis
VL  - 67
IS  - 1-2
SP  - 3-22
EP  - 3-22
PB  - Národní muzeum
SN  - 00365343
KW  - Human cranium
KW  - morphology
KW  - adult
KW  - southern Slovakia
KW  - Danube River
KW  - Central Europe
UR  - http://www.nm.cz/publikace/publikace-detail-en.php?id=4
N2  - In April 1990, an excellently preserved cranium was found during gravel extractions from the bottom of the river Danube at Moča, in the Komárno district of southern Slovakia. Neither animal, nor archaeological remains were associated with this find. According to the calibrated 14C date, the individual had lived during the second half of the twelfth millennia cal BC, during the Late Upper Palaeolithic. The geologic-morphological background of this find, combined with absolute dating, made the reconstruction of its approximately primary position possible. The skull’s primary fossilization site is presumed to have been somewhere on the periphery of the local Kravany Terrace of the Danube. Both the fossiliferous layer sediments and the skull were later eroded and transported to the flood plain. Regarding the skull, its sex, age, morphology and morphometrics were investigated. The partly fossilised cranium was of an adult female, most probably aged 40 years (sd=10yrs). Her skull has a gracile to moderate construction, with moderately marked muscle relief. The Moča find adds to the small collection of directly dated Late Upper Palaeolithic humans in Central Europe. Measurements of the Moča skull and most of its morphology are mainly within the recent human remains variability; however, it does not basically differ from the Late Upper Palaeolithic sample. Conversely, some of its measurements, e.g. great basion-prosthion length, individualize it.
ER  -

ŠEFČÁKOVÁ, Alena; Stanislav KATINA; Ivan MIZERA; R. HALOUZKA; P. BARTA a M. THURZO. A late upper palaeolithic skull from Moca (The Slovak Republic) in the context of central Europe. \textit{Acta Musei Nationalis Pragae : Series B: Historia naturalis}. Praha: Národní muzeum, 2011, roč.~67, 1-2, s.~3-22. ISSN~0036-5343.

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