J 2007

Sex differences in the reactions to sleeping in pairs versus sleeping alone in humans

DITTAMI, J.; M. KECKEIS; I. MACHATSCHKE; Stanislav KATINA; J. ZEITLHOFER et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Sex differences in the reactions to sleeping in pairs versus sleeping alone in humans

Autoři

DITTAMI, J.; M. KECKEIS; I. MACHATSCHKE; Stanislav KATINA; J. ZEITLHOFER a G. KLOESCH

Vydání

Sleep and Biological Rhythms, Wiley, 2007, 1446-9235

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10103 Statistics and probability

Stát vydavatele

Velká Británie a Severní Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/07:00061102

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

UT WoS

000254652400006

Klíčová slova anglicky

actigraphy; sex differences; sexual contact and sleep efficiency; sleep environment; sleeping in pairs

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 21. 2. 2013 13:57, doc. PaedDr. RNDr. Stanislav Katina, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

Couples sleeping in pairs is a modern phenomenon with potential side-effects on sleep structure and circadian rhythms. In order to examine its effects, 10 healthy heterosexual couples with stable relationships who regularly sleep apart or together in their home environments were recruited. The participants were asked to spend at least 10 nights alone and 10 nights together over the course of the study. Their sleep was monitored over 28 days in their homes with actigraphic techniques and sleep diaries. Group analyses were performed on their sleep efficiency and subjective sleep quality according to sleep condition. The daily variations in sleep fragmentation indices of the partners were used as a measure of their nocturnal activity synchronization. Sharing a sleeping space with a partner had negative effects on sleep in women, as documented in the actigraphic measurements of sleep efficiency and subjective assessments of sleep and awakening quality. Sexual contact mitigated the negative subjective report, without changing the objective results. Subjective assessments of sleep quality were lower in men than women when sleeping alone. They increased to the same level as women while sleeping in pairs with or without sexual contact. The sleep efficiency in men was not reduced by the presence of their partner unless sexual contact occurred. Analyses of sleep fragmentation showed that there was no synchronization of deviation from the norm levels between the partners on individual nights either when they slept alone or in couples. The sex differences in the nocturnal sleep reactions to partner presence may be attributed to sex-specific behavioral traits associated with cultural norms or parenting in women and the desire for group sleep in men.

Návaznosti

CZ.1.07/2.2.00/15.0203, interní kód MU
Název: Univerzitní výuka matematiky v měnícím se světě (Akronym: Univerzitní výuka matematiky)
Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Univerzitní výuka matematiky v měnícím se světě, 2.2 Vysokoškolské vzdělávání