2007
Sex differences in the reactions to sleeping in pairs versus sleeping alone in humans
DITTAMI, J.; M. KECKEIS; I. MACHATSCHKE; Stanislav KATINA; J. ZEITLHOFER et al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Sex differences in the reactions to sleeping in pairs versus sleeping alone in humans
Autoři
DITTAMI, J.; M. KECKEIS; I. MACHATSCHKE; Stanislav KATINA; J. ZEITLHOFER a G. KLOESCH
Vydání
Sleep and Biological Rhythms, Wiley, 2007, 1446-9235
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10103 Statistics and probability
Stát vydavatele
Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Označené pro přenos do RIV
Ano
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/07:00061102
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
000254652400006
Klíčová slova anglicky
actigraphy; sex differences; sexual contact and sleep efficiency; sleep environment; sleeping in pairs
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 21. 2. 2013 13:57, doc. PaedDr. RNDr. Stanislav Katina, Ph.D.
Anotace
V originále
Couples sleeping in pairs is a modern phenomenon with potential side-effects on sleep structure and circadian rhythms. In order to examine its effects, 10 healthy heterosexual couples with stable relationships who regularly sleep apart or together in their home environments were recruited. The participants were asked to spend at least 10 nights alone and 10 nights together over the course of the study. Their sleep was monitored over 28 days in their homes with actigraphic techniques and sleep diaries. Group analyses were performed on their sleep efficiency and subjective sleep quality according to sleep condition. The daily variations in sleep fragmentation indices of the partners were used as a measure of their nocturnal activity synchronization. Sharing a sleeping space with a partner had negative effects on sleep in women, as documented in the actigraphic measurements of sleep efficiency and subjective assessments of sleep and awakening quality. Sexual contact mitigated the negative subjective report, without changing the objective results. Subjective assessments of sleep quality were lower in men than women when sleeping alone. They increased to the same level as women while sleeping in pairs with or without sexual contact. The sleep efficiency in men was not reduced by the presence of their partner unless sexual contact occurred. Analyses of sleep fragmentation showed that there was no synchronization of deviation from the norm levels between the partners on individual nights either when they slept alone or in couples. The sex differences in the nocturnal sleep reactions to partner presence may be attributed to sex-specific behavioral traits associated with cultural norms or parenting in women and the desire for group sleep in men.
Návaznosti
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