Coordination of upper and lower extremities movements during
the gait of women

a 2012

Coordination of upper and lower extremities movements during the gait of women

KALICHOVÁ, Miriam; Martin NOVOTNÝ; Miloš LUKÁŠEK a Pavel KORVAS

Základní údaje

Originální název

Coordination of upper and lower extremities movements during the gait of women

Autoři

KALICHOVÁ, Miriam; Martin NOVOTNÝ; Miloš LUKÁŠEK a Pavel KORVAS

Vydání

Book of Abstracts, 17th Annual Congress of the European College of Sport Science, 2012

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Konferenční abstrakt

Obor

Sport a aktivity volného času

Stát vydavatele

Belgie

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14510/12:00064595

Organizační jednotka

Fakulta sportovních studií

ISBN

978-90-90-26868-2

Klíčová slova česky

chůze; kinematická analýza; SIMI-Motion

Klíčová slova anglicky

gait; kinematical analysis; SIMI-Motion

Štítky

rivok

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam

Změněno: 31. 3. 2014 23:52, Mgr. Miriam Kalichová, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

Human gait is one of the basic human movement used to change place in the space. The aim of this study is to analyze the most important temporal and velocity parameters determinating the movement of lower and upper limbs. Our purpose is to compare interindividually the coordination of these movements by evaluating these observed parameters of each proband. We did a 3D kinematical analysis of gait. For scanning the picture we used two high-frequency synchronized digital cameras SIMI MOTION Version 7. The gait cycle was performed by 16 women at the age of 20 – 45. On the basis of 3D kinematical analysis the characteristics of key phases of the gait cycle were evaluated. We were interested mainly in the temporal and speed characteristics of lower and upper limbs. The motion of the upper limbs is considered as a facultative component of human gait to reduce the energy cost of walking (Callaghan et al., 1999; Umberger, 2008). During human walking, arms normally swing in opposition to legs, which helps balance angular momentum generated in the lower body (Park, 2008). We observed temporal coordination of swinging phase of upper and lower limbs. The arm swing back ended a little bit earlier than the ipsilateral heel contacted the floor while the contralateral arm stopped its swing forward at the time of the initial contact of the heel with the floor. The chronology of moments at which the ankles and the wrists reached their maximum speed was the next observed parameter of limbs movement coordination. Every attempt showed that the minimum speed of the standing ankle and the contralateral wrist is reached approximately at the same moment. This temporal coordination was not proved in reaching the maximum speed of the lower and upper limb. The maximum speed of the swinging ankle is reached later than the maximum speed of the contralateral wrist swinging forward. There is a question of energy conservation to solve.

Návaznosti

CZ.1.07/2.3.00/20.0044, interní kód MU
(Kód CEP: EE2.3.20.0044)

Název: Vytvoření výzkumného týmu vedeného reintegrovaným českým vědcem za účelem zjišťování úrovně pohybové aktivity (inaktivity) u vybraných věkových skupin mužů a žen v ČR

Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Vytvoření výzkumného týmu vedeného reintegrovaným českým vědcem za účelem zjišťování úrovně pohybové aktivity (inaktivity) u vybraných věkových skupin mužů a žen v ČR, 2.3 Lidské zdroje ve výzkumu a vývoji

Citovat

KALICHOVÁ, Miriam; Martin NOVOTNÝ; Miloš LUKÁŠEK a Pavel KORVAS. Coordination of upper and lower extremities movements during the gait of women. In Book of Abstracts, 17th Annual Congress of the European College of Sport Science. 2012. ISBN 978-90-90-26868-2.

@proceedings{1093852,
   author = {Kalichová, Miriam and Novotný, Martin and Lukášek, Miloš and Korvas, Pavel},
   booktitle = {Book of Abstracts, 17th Annual Congress of the European College of Sport Science},
   keywords = {gait; kinematical analysis; SIMI-Motion},
   language = {eng},
   isbn = {978-90-90-26868-2},
   title = {Coordination of upper and lower extremities movements during the gait of women},
   url = {http://www.ed.ac.uk/polopoly_fs/1.94449!/fileManager/Book%20of%20Abstracts%20ECSS%20Bruges%202012.pdf},
   year = {2012}
}

TY  - CONF
ID  - 1093852
AU  - Kalichová, Miriam - Novotný, Martin - Lukášek, Miloš - Korvas, Pavel
PY  - 2012
TI  - Coordination of upper and lower extremities movements during the gait of women
SN  - 9789090268682
KW  - gait
KW  - kinematical analysis
KW  - SIMI-Motion
UR  - http://www.ed.ac.uk/polopoly_fs/1.94449!/fileManager/Book%20of%20Abstracts%20ECSS%20Bruges%202012.pdf
N2  - Human gait is one of the basic human movement used to change place in the space. The aim of this study is to analyze the most important temporal and velocity parameters determinating the movement of lower and upper limbs. Our purpose is to compare interindividually the coordination of these movements by evaluating these observed parameters of each proband. We did a 3D kinematical analysis of gait. For scanning the picture we used two high-frequency synchronized digital cameras SIMI MOTION Version 7. The gait cycle was performed by 16 women at the age of 20 – 45. On the basis of 3D kinematical analysis the characteristics of key phases of the gait cycle were evaluated. We were interested mainly in the temporal and speed characteristics of lower and upper limbs. The motion of the upper limbs is considered as a facultative component of human gait to reduce the energy cost of walking (Callaghan et al., 1999; Umberger, 2008). During human walking, arms normally swing in opposition to legs, which helps balance angular momentum generated in the lower body (Park, 2008). We observed temporal coordination of swinging phase of upper and lower limbs. The arm swing back ended a little bit earlier than the ipsilateral heel contacted the floor while the contralateral arm stopped its swing forward at the time of the initial contact of the heel with the floor. The chronology of moments at which the ankles and the wrists reached their maximum speed was the next observed parameter of limbs movement coordination. Every attempt showed that the minimum speed of the standing ankle and the contralateral wrist is reached approximately at the same moment. This temporal coordination was not proved in reaching the maximum speed of the lower and upper limb. The maximum speed of the swinging ankle is reached later than the maximum speed of the contralateral wrist swinging forward. There is a question of energy conservation to solve.
ER  -

KALICHOVÁ, Miriam; Martin NOVOTNÝ; Miloš LUKÁŠEK a Pavel KORVAS. Coordination of upper and lower extremities movements during the gait of women. In \textit{Book of Abstracts, 17th Annual Congress of the European College of Sport Science}. 2012. ISBN~978-90-90-26868-2.

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