J 2014

Acute myocardial infarction complicated by shock: outcome analysis based on initial electrocardiogram

JAKL, Martin; Josef STASEK; Petr KALA; Richard ROKYTA; Jan KAŇOVSKÝ et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Acute myocardial infarction complicated by shock: outcome analysis based on initial electrocardiogram

Autoři

JAKL, Martin; Josef STASEK; Petr KALA; Richard ROKYTA; Jan KAŇOVSKÝ; Tomáš ONDRÚŠ; Milan HROMADKA a Petr WIDIMSKY

Vydání

SCANDINAVIAN CARDIOVASCULAR JOURNAL, PO BOX 12 POSTHUSET, NO-0051 OSLO, NORWA, TAYLOR & FRANCIS AS, 2014, 1401-7431

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30201 Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Stát vydavatele

Norsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 1.027

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14110/14:00075257

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

EID Scopus

Klíčová slova anglicky

cardiogenic shock; coronary angiography; electrocardiography; mortality; myocardial infarction; percutaneous coronary intervention

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 31. 3. 2014 14:55, Ing. Mgr. Věra Pospíšilíková

Anotace

V originále

Objectives. To assess the relation between initial ECG findings, presence of risk factors, coronary angiography findings, and clinical outcomes in patients with acute myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock (CS). Design. Data from a total of 5572 acute myocardial infarction patients admitted to the four tertiary hospitals during a period of 3 years were analyzed. CS on admission was present in 358 patients (6.4%). They were divided into four groups based on the admission ECG: ST-segment elevation (STEMI), ST-segment depression (STDMI), bundle branch block (BBBMI), and other ECG acute myocardial infarction. Results. CS developed most frequently among BBBMI patients (in 12.1% of all BBBMIs, p < 0.001 vs. STEMI), followed by STEMI (6.7%), STDMI (4.4%), and other ECG acute myocardial infarction (2.3%). The risk of CS development was similar in patients with left bundle branch block (LBBB) (13.3%) and right bundle branch block (RBBB) (11.2%). The one-year mortality was highest among RBBBMI patients (66.7%, p < 0.001), followed by LBBBMI (48.6%), other ECG (47.1%), STEMI (41.7%), and STDMI patients (38.1%). Conclusions. RBBB on admission ECG is associated with the highest risk of CS development, frequent left main coronary artery affection, and unsuccessful revascularization. It is also an independent predictor of one-year mortality.