a 2013

Microscopic visualization of the body organisation in diplozoids

HODOVÁ, Iveta, Milan GELNAR and Andrea VALIGUROVÁ

Basic information

Original name

Microscopic visualization of the body organisation in diplozoids

Authors

HODOVÁ, Iveta (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Milan GELNAR (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Andrea VALIGUROVÁ (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution)

Edition

2013

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Konferenční abstrakt

Field of Study

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Country of publisher

Brazil

Confidentiality degree

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

RIV identification code

RIV/00216224:14310/13:00067052

Organization unit

Faculty of Science

Keywords in English

Monogenea; Diplozoidae

Tags

International impact
Změněno: 4/4/2014 14:22, Mgr. Iveta Hodová, Ph.D.

Abstract

V originále

Diplozoidae represent blood-feeding gill ectoparasites of freshwater fish. They exhibit extraordinary morphology and life cycle involving permanent fusion of two larval worms and their subsequent transformation into one individual (permanent copula). Different developmental stages including diporpa, juvenile and adult of 3 species Paradiplozoon homoion, Paradiplozoon blicae and Eudiplozoon nipponicum were investigated for the body organisation and its adaptation to the ectoparasitic life. Using a combined approach of light, confocal and electron microscopy, this study focused on the parasite attachment to and localization on the host body. Special attention was given to parasite’s digestive, reproductive and excretory systems. The attachment apparatus along with attached muscle bundles forms during parasite’s development, which is clearly visible under the confocal microscope and in histological sections. Labelling of filamentous actin with fluorescent phaloidin revealed the musculature of the body wall, buccal suckers, the pharynx as well as some parts of reproductive tract. Staining with chloride carmine and counterstaining with DAPI proved to be powerful tools for confocal microscopic detection of various cell types including putative gland cells. A preliminary immunofluorescent detection of alfa-tubulin showed to be suitable for visualisation of excretory system, some parts of nervous system and spermatozoons. In addition, a strong autofluorescence signal, excited in the green wavelengths, facilitated visualization of egg and vitelloduct reservoir without specific staining.

Links

GAP506/12/1258, research and development project
Name: Interakce hostitel-parazit u krevsajících diplozoidních monogeneí: Výzkum vysoce specializovaných adaptací k parazitismu
Investor: Czech Science Foundation
GBP505/12/G112, research and development project
Name: ECIP - Evropské centrum ichtyoparazitologie
Investor: Czech Science Foundation