2014
Factors associated with weight changes in successful quitters participating in a smoking cessation program
KMETOVA, Alexandra; Eva KRALIKOVA; Lenka STEPANKOVA; Kamila ZVOLSKA; Milan BLAHA et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Factors associated with weight changes in successful quitters participating in a smoking cessation program
Autoři
KMETOVA, Alexandra (203 Česká republika); Eva KRALIKOVA (203 Česká republika); Lenka STEPANKOVA (203 Česká republika); Kamila ZVOLSKA (203 Česká republika); Milan BLAHA (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí); Michal ŠTÍCHA (203 Česká republika, domácí); Zbyněk BORTLÍČEK (203 Česká republika, domácí); Darrell R. SCHROEDER (840 Spojené státy) a Ivana T. CROGHAN (840 Spojené státy)
Vydání
ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS, OXFORD, PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 2014, 0306-4603
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30000 3. Medical and Health Sciences
Stát vydavatele
Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 2.764
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/14:00075536
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
000329560300033
EID Scopus
2-s2.0-84890202106
Klíčová slova anglicky
Post-cessation; Smoking; Weight gain
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 22. 5. 2014 12:01, Soňa Böhmová
Anotace
V originále
Objective: To identify possible predictors of post-cessation weight gain in smoking abstainers. Patients and methods: A sample of 607 successful abstainers seen at the Centre for Tobacco-Dependent in Prague, Czech Republic, between 2005 and 2010, was included in this analysis. This sample was followed up for 1 year and included 47.9% women (N = 291) with the mean age of 48 years (18-85). Findings: Post-cessation weight gain occurred in 88.6% of the 607 abstainers. The mean weight gain after one year post-quit was 5.1 kg (95% confidence interval 4.7-5.5 kg). Baseline characteristics associated with increased weight gain included a higher baseline smoking rate (p < 0.001), more severe cigarette dependence (p = 0.003), less physical activity (p = 0.008), and a report of increased appetite on the baseline assessment of withdrawal symptoms (p < 0.001). Conclusions: Smokers who are more dependent and have minimal physical activity are at increased risk for post-cessation weight gain. For these smokers, incorporating interventions targeting the weight issue into tobacco dependence treatment is recommended. Further research should be done to identify reasons for this important quitting ;complication.