J 2014

Factors associated with weight changes in successful quitters participating in a smoking cessation program

KMETOVA, Alexandra; Eva KRALIKOVA; Lenka STEPANKOVA; Kamila ZVOLSKA; Milan BLAHA et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Factors associated with weight changes in successful quitters participating in a smoking cessation program

Autoři

KMETOVA, Alexandra (203 Česká republika); Eva KRALIKOVA (203 Česká republika); Lenka STEPANKOVA (203 Česká republika); Kamila ZVOLSKA (203 Česká republika); Milan BLAHA (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí); Michal ŠTÍCHA (203 Česká republika, domácí); Zbyněk BORTLÍČEK (203 Česká republika, domácí); Darrell R. SCHROEDER (840 Spojené státy) a Ivana T. CROGHAN (840 Spojené státy)

Vydání

ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS, OXFORD, PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 2014, 0306-4603

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30000 3. Medical and Health Sciences

Stát vydavatele

Velká Británie a Severní Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 2.764

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14110/14:00075536

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

UT WoS

000329560300033

EID Scopus

2-s2.0-84890202106

Klíčová slova anglicky

Post-cessation; Smoking; Weight gain

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 22. 5. 2014 12:01, Soňa Böhmová

Anotace

V originále

Objective: To identify possible predictors of post-cessation weight gain in smoking abstainers. Patients and methods: A sample of 607 successful abstainers seen at the Centre for Tobacco-Dependent in Prague, Czech Republic, between 2005 and 2010, was included in this analysis. This sample was followed up for 1 year and included 47.9% women (N = 291) with the mean age of 48 years (18-85). Findings: Post-cessation weight gain occurred in 88.6% of the 607 abstainers. The mean weight gain after one year post-quit was 5.1 kg (95% confidence interval 4.7-5.5 kg). Baseline characteristics associated with increased weight gain included a higher baseline smoking rate (p < 0.001), more severe cigarette dependence (p = 0.003), less physical activity (p = 0.008), and a report of increased appetite on the baseline assessment of withdrawal symptoms (p < 0.001). Conclusions: Smokers who are more dependent and have minimal physical activity are at increased risk for post-cessation weight gain. For these smokers, incorporating interventions targeting the weight issue into tobacco dependence treatment is recommended. Further research should be done to identify reasons for this important quitting ;complication.