J 2014

The use of taxation records in assessing historical floods in South Moravia, Czech Republic

BRÁZDIL, Rudolf, Kateřina CHROMÁ, Ladislava ŘEZNÍČKOVÁ, Hubert VALÁŠEK, Lukáš DOLÁK et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

The use of taxation records in assessing historical floods in South Moravia, Czech Republic

Autoři

BRÁZDIL, Rudolf (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Kateřina CHROMÁ (203 Česká republika), Ladislava ŘEZNÍČKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Hubert VALÁŠEK (203 Česká republika), Lukáš DOLÁK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Zdeněk STACHOŇ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Eva SOUKALOVÁ (203 Česká republika) a Petr DOBROVOLNÝ (203 Česká republika, domácí)

Vydání

Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 2014, 1027-5606

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10500 1.5. Earth and related environmental sciences

Stát vydavatele

Německo

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 3.535

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/14:00073923

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

UT WoS

000344730300002

Klíčová slova anglicky

taxation data; documentary data; flood; flood frequency; fluctuation; damage; Southern Moravia

Štítky

Změněno: 13. 3. 2018 10:37, Mgr. Lukáš Dolák, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

Since the second half of the 17th century, tax relief has been available to farmers and landowners to offset flood damage to property (buildings) and land (fields, meadows, pastures, gardens) in South Moravia, Czech Republic. Historically, the written applications for this were supported by a relatively efficient bureaucratic process that left a clear data trail of documentation, preserved at several levels: in the communities affected, in regional offices, and in the Moravian Land Office, all of which are to be found in estate and family collections in the Moravian Land Archives in the city of Brno, the provincial capital. As well as detailed information about damage done and administrative responses to it, data are often preserved as to the flood event itself, the time of its occurrence and its impacts, sometimes together with causes and stages. The final flood database based on taxation records is used here to describe the temporal and spatial density of both flood events and the records themselves. The information derived is used to help create long-term flood chronologies for the rivers Dyje, Jihlava, Svratka and Morava, combining floods interpreted from taxation records with other documentary data and floods derived from later systematic hydrological measurements (water levels, discharges). Common periods of higher flood frequency appear largely in the periods 1821–1850 and 1921–1950, although this shifts to several other decades for individual rivers. A number of uncertainties are inseparable from flood data taxation records: their spatial and temporal incompleteness; the inevitable limitation to larger-scale damage and restriction to the summer half-year; and the different characters of rivers, including land-use changes and channel modifications. Taxation data have considerable potential for extending our knowledge of past floods for the rest of the Czech Republic, not to mention other European countries in which records have survived.

Návaznosti

GA13-19831S, projekt VaV
Název: Hydrometeorologické extrémy na jižní Moravě odvozené z dokumentárních pramenů
Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Hydrometeorologické extrémy na jižní Moravě odvozené z dokumentárních pramenů