An Explanation of the Inverted-U Relationship between
Profitability and Innovation

B 2014

An Explanation of the Inverted-U Relationship between Profitability and Innovation

KRČÁL, Ondřej

Základní údaje

Originální název

An Explanation of the Inverted-U Relationship between Profitability and Innovation

Autoři

KRČÁL, Ondřej

Vydání

1. vyd. Brno, 160 s. 2014

Nakladatel

Masaryk University

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Odborná kniha

Obor

50200 5.2 Economics and Business

Stát vydavatele

Česká republika

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Forma vydání

tištěná verze "print"

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14560/14:00077997

Organizační jednotka

Ekonomicko-správní fakulta

ISBN

978-80-210-7423-1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5817/CZ.MUNI.M210-7423-2014

Klíčová slova česky

inovace; konkurence; ekonomická efektivnost; modelování; simulace; predikční modely; monografie

Klíčová slova anglicky

innovations; competition; economic efficiency; modeling; simulation; predictive models; monograph

Štítky

Munipress

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno

Změněno: 20. 3. 2015 10:25, doc. Ing. Ondřej Krčál, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

In this book I introduce two models of innovation that explain the inverted-U relationship between profitability and innovation, and the findings of Aghion et al. (2005) and Hashmi (2005) related to the relationship between profitability and the dispersion of productivity in the industry. The basic model provides a simple and general explanation of the empirical findings. In the basic model firms choose R&D expenditures that maximize their expected profits under the assumption that R and D expenditures of firms might be constrained by the size of their profits. The prospect-theory model provides a more specific explanation of the empirical findings, which includes a behavioral model of managerial decision-making. Managers in the model choose R and D expenditures according to the preferences represented by the prospect-theory value function. For specific sets of parameter values, both models generate predictions that correspond to the empirical findings of Aghion et al. (2005) and Hashmi (2005). Finally, I show that both models generate realistic predictions for a wider range of parameter combinations around the specific parameter values.

Návaznosti

MUNI/A/0781/2013, interní kód MU

Název: Regulace trhu dopravních služeb – modely, metody a aplikace (Akronym: ReDoS)

Investor: Masarykova univerzita, Regulace trhu dopravních služeb – modely, metody a aplikace, DO R. 2020_Kategorie A - Specifický výzkum - Studentské výzkumné projekty

Citovat

KRČÁL, Ondřej. An Explanation of the Inverted-U Relationship between Profitability and Innovation. 1. vyd. Brno: Masaryk University, 2014, 160 s. ISBN 978-80-210-7423-1. Dostupné z: https://doi.org/10.5817/CZ.MUNI.M210-7423-2014.

@book{1214957,
   author = {Krčál, Ondřej},
   address = {Brno},
   doi = {https://doi.org/10.5817/CZ.MUNI.M210-7423-2014},
   edition = {1. vyd.},
   keywords = {innovations; competition; economic efficiency; modeling; simulation; predictive models; monograph},
   howpublished = {tištěná verze "print"},
   language = {eng},
   location = {Brno},
   isbn = {978-80-210-7423-1},
   publisher = {Masaryk University},
   title = {An Explanation of the Inverted-U Relationship between Profitability and Innovation},
   year = {2014}
}

TY  - BOOK
ID  - 1214957
AU  - Krčál, Ondřej
PY  - 2014
TI  - An Explanation of the Inverted-U Relationship between Profitability and Innovation
VL  - Neuveden
PB  - Masaryk University
CY  - Brno
SN  - 9788021074231
KW  - innovations
KW  - competition
KW  - economic efficiency
KW  - modeling
KW  - simulation
KW  - predictive models
KW  - monograph
N2  - In this book I introduce two models of innovation that explain the inverted-U relationship between profitability and innovation, and the findings of Aghion et al. (2005) and Hashmi (2005) related to the relationship between profitability and the dispersion of productivity in the industry. The basic model provides a simple and general explanation of the empirical findings. In the basic model firms choose R&D expenditures that maximize their expected profits under the assumption that R and D expenditures of firms might be constrained by the size of their profits. The prospect-theory model provides a more specific explanation of the empirical findings, which includes a behavioral model of managerial decision-making. Managers in the model choose R and D expenditures according to the preferences represented by the prospect-theory value function. For specific sets of parameter values, both models generate predictions that correspond to the empirical findings of Aghion et al. (2005) and Hashmi (2005). Finally, I show that both models generate realistic predictions for a wider range of parameter combinations around the specific parameter values.
ER  -

KRČÁL, Ondřej. \textit{An Explanation of the Inverted-U Relationship between Profitability and Innovation}. 1. vyd. Brno: Masaryk University, 2014, 160 s. ISBN~978-80-210-7423-1. Dostupné z: https://doi.org/10.5817/CZ.MUNI.M210-7423-2014.

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