J 2014

Was Algol 60 the first algorithmic language?

DURNOVÁ, Helena a Gerhard ALBERTS

Základní údaje

Originální název

Was Algol 60 the first algorithmic language?

Autoři

DURNOVÁ, Helena a Gerhard ALBERTS

Vydání

IEEE Annals of the History of Computing, IEEE Computer Society, 2014, 1058-6180

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

60101 History

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 0.217

Organizační jednotka

Pedagogická fakulta

UT WoS

000346320000015

Klíčová slova anglicky

ALGOL 60; algorithmic language

Příznaky

Recenzováno
Změněno: 26. 2. 2019 16:51, Dana Nesnídalová

Anotace

V originále

The phrase "algorithmic language" is conspicuously associated with Algol, the acronym first used to name the programming language Algol 60, which originated through a cooperation between the ACM and German Association for Applied Mathematics and Mechanics (GAMM) groups of programming specialists. In the 1920s computing real things, solving messy equations, came to be called practical mathematics or numerical analysis, and the techniques to do so were called procedures, schemes, or Verfahren (in German). In the 1950s, however, the venerable notion of an "algorithm" allowed computer users, who were reflecting on developing computing procedures and transferring these to automatic machinery, describe what they thought they were "actually" doing. This article traces the use of the terms "algebraic" to "algorithmic" during the development of the programming language Algol.