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@proceedings{1309300, author = {Mašová, Šárka and Košulič, Ondřej and Songsangchote, Chaowalit}, booktitle = {PROGRAMME & ABSTRACTS - 29th EUROPEAN CONGRESS OF ARACHNOLOGY}, keywords = {Nematoda; Mermithidae ; dipterocarp forest; Bark Spider}, language = {eng}, title = {Unexpected visitor: mermithid nematode (Mermithidae, Nematoda) – surprised host: Bark Spider, Caerostris sumatrana (Araneae, Araneidae)}, year = {2015} }
TY - CONF ID - 1309300 AU - Mašová, Šárka - Košulič, Ondřej - Songsangchote, Chaowalit PY - 2015 TI - Unexpected visitor: mermithid nematode (Mermithidae, Nematoda) – surprised host: Bark Spider, Caerostris sumatrana (Araneae, Araneidae) KW - Nematoda KW - Mermithidae KW - dipterocarp forest KW - Bark Spider N2 - A new record of a parasitic nematode from the family Mermithidae (Nematoda) parasitising a female Bark Spider, Caerostris sumatrana Strand, 1915 (Araneae: Araneidae) from the Phethaburi province (Ban Lat district) in the southern part of Central Thailand is described. The host spider belongs to the orb-web guild, occurring in shrubs and trees of lowland dipterocarp forests. Specific identification was impossible because morphological identification of mermithids to genus and species mainly requires adult male samples (2 molts after emergence) (Poinar 1985, Allard and Robertson 2003) and only a subadult developmental stage was available. The nematode was extremely long in respect to its spider host, length was about 28 cm, brownish in colour, slightly transparent at tapered rounded ends. Probably, it belongs to the genus Aranimermis Poinar & Beton, 1986 on the basis of the characteristics: presence of six cephalic papillae in one plane, amphids located near to the lateral cephalic papillae, mouth opening terminal and postparasitic juvenile without tail appendages. This finding is among the first records of a mermithid parasite from an orb web spider species living in higher vegetation in Southeast Asia and the first record of nematode parasitism in the host species of genus Caerostris Thorell, 1868. ER -
MAŠOVÁ, Šárka, Ondřej KOŠULIČ a Chaowalit SONGSANGCHOTE. Unexpected visitor: mermithid nematode (Mermithidae, Nematoda) – surprised host: Bark Spider, Caerostris sumatrana (Araneae, Araneidae). In \textit{PROGRAMME \&{}amp; ABSTRACTS - 29th EUROPEAN CONGRESS OF ARACHNOLOGY}. 2015.
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