2015
Preventive training programme for patients after acute coronary event - correlation between selected parameters and age groups
VYSOKÝ, Robert, Jindřich FIALA, Filip DOSBABA, Ladislav BAŤALÍK, Svatopluk NEHYBA et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Preventive training programme for patients after acute coronary event - correlation between selected parameters and age groups
Autoři
VYSOKÝ, Robert (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Jindřich FIALA (203 Česká republika, domácí), Filip DOSBABA (203 Česká republika), Ladislav BAŤALÍK (703 Slovensko), Svatopluk NEHYBA (203 Česká republika) a Ondřej LUDKA (203 Česká republika, domácí)
Vydání
Central European Journal of Public Health, Praha, National Institute of Public Health, 2015, 1210-7778
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30000 3. Medical and Health Sciences
Stát vydavatele
Česká republika
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 0.525
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/15:00083808
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
000363071900006
Klíčová slova anglicky
Cardiac rehabilitation; secondary prevention; aerobic training; resistance training; aerobic capacity; coronary artery disease; acute coronary event;
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 2. 12. 2015 16:48, Soňa Böhmová
Anotace
V originále
Objectives: The aim of this study is to assess an impact of modified aerobic-resistance exercise on cardiorespiratory indicators in patients after acute coronary event, and evaluate the differences between monitored parameters in different age groups. Methods: The study was conducted on a group of 106 patients (85 percent of men) of an average age of 60,4±10,9 years, with left ventricular ejection fraction of 57,4±7,2 percent. All subjects went through an acute coronary event. The time elapsed between the occurence of a coronary event and the beginning of the training program was 35±8 days. In patients after coronary artery bypass grafting, the time passed was 50±16 days on average. All patients received a two-month aerobic-resistance training with (3-times/week). The length of a training unit was set to 100 minutes. Results: A significant negative correlation between age and average values of monitored parameters was observed. Even though the values of all parameters are decreasing with increasing age, a shift towards higher values in all parameters occurred after completing the training program. The study reveals that there are interindividual differences between the parameter values. A significant difference in individual parameters was found between different age groups. The result of the study shows that a given parameter could characterize each age group. Completing the interventional training program also led to a significant increase of exercise tolerance (1,8±0,3 vs. 2,0±0,4 W/kg; p<0.001) and of peak oxygen consumption (22,8±4,5 vs. 25,9±5,5 ml/kg/min., p<0.001). Conclusion: Interindividual differences between the parameter values have been identified. This could be helpful in methodological conception of preventive training programs for patients suffering from cardiovascular disease. The mutual connection between the parameter values and age groups does not relate only to a safer training intensity determination, but also to a more precisely targeted application of different training modalities in order to achieve an optimal final training effect.