2015
4-Hydroxyphenacyl Ammonium Salts: A Photoremovable Protecting Group for Amines in Aqueous Solutions
BOWNIK, Iwona Božena; Peter ŠEBEJ; Jaromír LITERÁK; Dominik HEGER; Zdeněk ŠIMEK et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
4-Hydroxyphenacyl Ammonium Salts: A Photoremovable Protecting Group for Amines in Aqueous Solutions
Autoři
BOWNIK, Iwona Božena; Peter ŠEBEJ; Jaromír LITERÁK; Dominik HEGER; Zdeněk ŠIMEK; Richard S. GIVENS a Petr KLÁN
Vydání
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, ACS Publications, 2015, 0022-3263
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10401 Organic chemistry
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 4.785
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/15:00081137
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
000362386400034
EID Scopus
2-s2.0-84942906332
Klíčová slova anglicky
photochemistry; ammonium salts; photoremovable protecting group
Změněno: 11. 2. 2016 14:08, prof. RNDr. Petr Klán, Ph.D.
Anotace
V originále
Irradiation of N-protected p-hydroxyphenacyl (pHP) ammonium caged derivatives at 313 nm releases primary and secondary amines or ammonia in nearly quantitative yields via the photo-Favorskii reaction when conducted in acidic or neutral aqueous buffered media. The reaction efficiencies are strongly dependent on the pH with the most efficient and highest yields obtained when the pH of the media maintains the ammonium and p-hydroxyl groups as their conjugate acids. For example, the overall quantum yields of simple secondary amines release are 0.5 at acidic pH from 3.9 to 6.6 dropping to 0.1 at neutral pH 7.0 and 0.01 at pH 8.4. Speciation studies provide an acid-base profile that helps define the scope and limitations of the reaction. When the pK(a) of the ammonium group is lower than that of the phenolic hydroxyl group, as is the case for the alpha-amino-protected amino acids, the more acidic ammonium ion deprotonates as the media pH is changed from acidic toward neutral or basic, thus diminishing the leaving group ability of the amino group. This, in turn, lowers the propensity for the photo-Favorskii rearrangement reaction to occur and opens the reaction pathway to alternative competing photoreduction process.
Návaznosti
| GA13-25775S, projekt VaV |
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| LM2011028, projekt VaV |
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| LO1214, projekt VaV |
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