J 2015

Electrocardiographic features of disease progression in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy/dysplasia

SAGUNER, AM; S GANAHL; Andrea KRAUS; SH BALDINGER; D AKDIS et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Electrocardiographic features of disease progression in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy/dysplasia

Autoři

SAGUNER, AM; S GANAHL; Andrea KRAUS; SH BALDINGER; D AKDIS; AR SAGUNER; T WOLBER; LM HAEGELI; J STEFFEL; N KRASNIQI; TF LUSCHER; FC TANNER; C BRUNCKHORST a F DURU

Vydání

BMC Cardiovascular Disorders, London, Biomed Central Ltd, 2015, 1471-2261

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 1.916

UT WoS

000348674300002

Klíčová slova anglicky

Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular; Cardiomyopathy; Dysplasia; Electrocardiography; T wave inversion

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 12. 1. 2016 23:11, Mgr. Andrea Kraus, M.Sc., Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

Background: Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy/dysplasia (ARVC/D) is considered a progressive cardiomyopathy. However, data on the clinical features of disease progression are limited. The aim of this study was to assess 12-lead surface electrocardiographic (ECG) changes during long-term follow-up, and to compare these findings with echocardiographic data in our large cohort of patients with ARVC/D. Methods: Baseline and follow-up ECGs of 111 patients from three tertiary care centers in Switzerland were systematically analyzed with digital calipers by two blinded observers, and correlated with findings from transthoracic echocardiography. Results: The median follow-up was 4 years (IQR 1.9-9.2 years). ECG progression was significant for epsilon waves (baseline 14% vs. follow-up 31%, p = 0.01) and QRS duration (111 ms vs. 114 ms, p = 0.04). Six patients with repolarization abnormalities according to the 2010 Task Force Criteria at baseline did not display these criteria at follow-up, whereas in all patients with epsilon waves at baseline these depolarization abnormalities also remained at follow-up. T wave inversions in inferior leads were common (36% of patients at baseline), and were significantly associated with major repolarization abnormalities (p = 0.02), extensive echocardiographic right ventricular involvement (p = 0.04), T wave inversions in lateral precordial leads (p = 0.05), and definite ARVC/D (p = 0.05). Conclusions: Our data supports the concept that ARVC/D is generally progressive, which can be detected by 12-lead surface ECG. Repolarization abnormalities may disappear during the course of the disease. Furthermore, the presence of T wave inversions in inferior leads is common in ARVC/D.