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@proceedings{1341031,
author = {Sak, Bohumil and Mynářová, A. and Květoňová, Dana and Kváč, Martin and MorroghandBernard, Helen and Nguyen, Cathleen and Wisnu, N. and Foitová, Ivona},
booktitle = {5th International Giardia and Cryptosporidium Conference},
keywords = {orangutan; Cryptosporidium; Giardia and microsporidia},
language = {eng},
title = {Cryptosporidium, Giardia and microsporidia in Indonesian orangutans},
year = {2014}
}
TY - CONF
ID - 1341031
AU - Sak, Bohumil - Mynářová, A. - Květoňová, Dana - Kváč, Martin - Morrogh-Bernard, Helen - Nguyen, Cathleen - Wisnu, N. - Foitová, Ivona
PY - 2014
TI - Cryptosporidium, Giardia and microsporidia in Indonesian orangutans
KW - orangutan
KW - Cryptosporidium
KW - Giardia and microsporidia
N2 - Over the last century orangutan numbers have decreased dramatically. Sumatran orangutans (Pongo abelii) are red-listed by IUCN as critically endangered and Bornean (Pongo pygmaeus) as endangered. Apart from habitat encroachment, trade and hunting, opportunistic parasites can pose one of the important threats to orangutan populations. In total, 790 fecal samples from Sumatran and Bornean orangutans from different sites were molecularly screened for the presence of Encephalitozoon, Enterecytozoon bieneusi, Cryptosporidium and Giardia. Sequences analyses determined 66 positive individuals for above mentioned infections. Out of them, 44 animals were positive for microsporidia, namely 27 animals were infected with Encephalitozoon cuniculi genotype II, 7 with E. cuniculi genotype III, 9 with Enterocytozoon bieneusi genotype D and 1 with E. bieneusi genotype B. Moreover, Cryptosporidium muris was identified in 19 orangutans, C. parvum and C. tyzzeri-like in one animal each. One orangutan was positive for the presence of G. intestinalis. These parasites have been detected in orangutans for the first time.
ER -
SAK, Bohumil, A. MYNÁŘOVÁ, Dana KVĚTOŇOVÁ, Martin KVÁČ, Helen MORROGH-BERNARD, Cathleen NGUYEN, N. WISNU a Ivona FOITOVÁ. Cryptosporidium, Giardia and microsporidia in Indonesian orangutans. In \textit{5th International Giardia and Cryptosporidium Conference}. 2014.
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