J 2016

Epigenetic silencing of miR-26A1 in chronic lymphocytic leukemia and mantle cell lymphoma: Impact on EZH2 expression

KOPPARAPU, Pradeep Kumar; Sujata BHOI; Larry MANSOURI; Laleh S. ARABANIAN; Karla PLEVOVÁ et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Epigenetic silencing of miR-26A1 in chronic lymphocytic leukemia and mantle cell lymphoma: Impact on EZH2 expression

Autoři

KOPPARAPU, Pradeep Kumar; Sujata BHOI; Larry MANSOURI; Laleh S. ARABANIAN; Karla PLEVOVÁ; Šárka POSPÍŠILOVÁ; Agata M. WASIK; Giorgio Alberto CROCI; Brigitta SANDER; Marco PAULLI; Richard ROSENQUIST a Meena KANDURI

Vydání

Epigenetics, Philadelphia, TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC, 2016, 1559-2294

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

Genetika a molekulární biologie

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 4.394

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14740/16:00090836

Organizační jednotka

Středoevropský technologický institut

EID Scopus

Klíčová slova anglicky

Chronic lymphocytic leukemia; DNA methylation; mantle cell lymphoma; microRNA; tumor suppressor

Štítky

Změněno: 6. 12. 2016 13:26, Mgr. Eva Špillingová

Anotace

V originále

Downregulation of miR26A1 has been reported in various B-cell malignancies; however, the mechanism behind its deregulation remains largely unknown. We investigated miR26A1 methylation and expression levels in a well-characterized series of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and mantle cell lymphoma (MCL). From 450K methylation arrays, we first observed miR26A1 (cg26054057) as uniformly hypermethylated in MCL (n = 24) (all >75%), while CLL (n = 18) showed differential methylation between prognostic subgroups. Extended analysis using pyrosequencing confirmed our findings and real-time quantitative PCR verified low miR26A1 expression in both CLL (n = 70) and MCL (n = 38) compared to normal B-cells. Notably, the level of miR26A1 methylation predicted outcome in CLL, with higher levels seen in poor-prognostic, IGHV-unmutated CLL. Since EZH2 was recently reported as a target for miR26A1, we analyzed the expression levels of both miR26A1 and EZH2 in primary CLL samples and observed an inverse correlation. By overexpression of miR26A1 in CLL and MCL cell lines, reduced EZH2 protein levels were observed using both Western blot and flow cytometry. In contrast, methyl-inhibitor treatment led to upregulated miR26A1 expression with a parallel decrease of EZH2 expression. Finally, increased levels of apoptosis were observed in miR26A1-overexpressing cell lines, further underscoring the functional relevance of miR26A1. In summary, we propose that epigenetic silencing of miR26A1 is required for the maintenance of increased levels of EZH2, which in turn translate into a worse outcome, as shown in CLL, highlighting miR26A1 as a tumor suppressor miRNA.

Návaznosti

LQ1601, projekt VaV
Název: CEITEC 2020 (Akronym: CEITEC2020)
Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, CEITEC 2020