2016
Some of the metabolic changes in expedition members caused by diet and activities performed during a stay at the Czech Antarctic based
ŽÁKOVSKÁ, Alena a Olivie ZEZULOVÁZákladní údaje
Originální název
Some of the metabolic changes in expedition members caused by diet and activities performed during a stay at the Czech Antarctic based
Autoři
ŽÁKOVSKÁ, Alena (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Olivie ZEZULOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí)
Vydání
Czech Polar Reports, Brno, Masaryk University, 2016, 1805-0689
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30102 Immunology
Stát vydavatele
Česká republika
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/16:00090936
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
Klíčová slova česky
Antarktida. HDL cholesterol, kyselina močová, strava
Klíčová slova anglicky
Antarctica; HDL cholesterol; uric acid; diet
Změněno: 29. 9. 2016 13:10, doc. RNDr. Alena Žákovská, Ph.D.
Anotace
V originále
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of food intake, extreme climatic and other environmental conditions on metabolic parameters in serum in participants of the 9 th Czech Antarctic Scientific Expedition, January – February 2015 (8 weeks). The studied parameters included the level of total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, triglycerides, uric acid and type of diet. The energy intake, amount of protein in food during the stay were analysed. The values of the above-specified parameters were compared with the answers of respondents to questions about food intake served during the expedition and analysed by the (ANOVA) Hartley F, Cochran C, Barttlet Chi test. A total of 45 sera samples were collected during 3 series of sampling. The first one was a pre-departure sampling, the second was taken after the first 2 weeks of the stay in Antarctica, and the third one during the last 2 weeks of the stay). Statistically significant decrease in uric acid and HDL cholesterol in sera was observed during the stay. For this purpose, Student´s paired t-test was used. Scheffe test revealed significant differences in levels of HDL between categories of expeditioners who ate significantly larger amount of protein and equal amount of proteins after 44 days of expedition. In this paper, we discuss the total cholesterol (HDL, LDL), which can lead to dietary problems under stress condition in the Czech Antarctic base.