| KAVAN, Jan, Jakub ONDRUCH, Daniel NÝVLT, Filip HRBÁČEK, Jonathan Lee CARRIVICK a Kamil LÁSKA. Seasonal hydrological and suspended sediment transport dynamics in proglacial streams, James Ross Island, Antarctica. Geografiska Annaler: Series A, Physical Geography. Hoboken, NJ USA: Wiley, roč. 99, č. 1, s. 38-55. ISSN 0435-3676. doi:10.1080/04353676.2016.1257914. 2017. |
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@article{1359909,
author = {Kavan, Jan and Ondruch, Jakub and Nývlt, Daniel and Hrbáček, Filip and Carrivick, Jonathan Lee and Láska, Kamil},
article_location = {Hoboken, NJ USA},
article_number = {1},
doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/04353676.2016.1257914},
keywords = {James Ross Island; Antarctic Peninsula; hydrology; proglacial; suspended sediment; sediment sources; hydrometeorology; XRF},
language = {eng},
issn = {0435-3676},
journal = {Geografiska Annaler: Series A, Physical Geography},
title = {Seasonal hydrological and suspended sediment transport dynamics in proglacial streams, James Ross Island, Antarctica},
volume = {99},
year = {2017}
}
TY - JOUR
ID - 1359909
AU - Kavan, Jan - Ondruch, Jakub - Nývlt, Daniel - Hrbáček, Filip - Carrivick, Jonathan Lee - Láska, Kamil
PY - 2017
TI - Seasonal hydrological and suspended sediment transport dynamics in proglacial streams, James Ross Island, Antarctica
JF - Geografiska Annaler: Series A, Physical Geography
VL - 99
IS - 1
SP - 38-55
EP - 38-55
PB - Wiley
SN - 04353676
KW - James Ross Island
KW - Antarctic Peninsula
KW - hydrology
KW - proglacial
KW - suspended sediment
KW - sediment sources
KW - hydrometeorology
KW - XRF
N2 - Rapid warming of the Antarctic Peninsula is producing accelerated glacier mass loss and can be expected to have significant impacts on meltwater runoff regimes and proglacial fluvial activity. This study presents analysis of the hydrology and suspended sediment dynamics of two proglacial streams on James Ross Island, Antarctic Peninsula. Mean water discharge during 8/1/2015 to 18/2/2015 reached 0.19 m3 s-1 and 0.06 m3 s-1 for Bohemian Stream and Algal Stream, respectively, equivalent to specific runoff of 76 mm month-1 and 60 mm month-1. The daily discharge regime strongly correlated with air and ground temperatures. The effect of global radiation on proglacial water discharge was found low to negligible. Suspended sediment concentrations of Bohemian Stream were very high (up to 2927 mg L-1) due to aeolian supply and due to the high erodibility of local rocks. Total sediment yield (186 t km-2 yr-1) was high for (nearly) deglaciated catchments, but relatively low in comparison with streams draining more glaciated alpine and arctic catchments. The sediment provenance was mostly local Cretaceous marine and aeolian sediments; volcanic rocks are not an important source for suspended load. High Rb/Sr ratios for some samples suggested chemical weathering. Overall, this monitoring of proglacial hydrological and suspended sediment dynamics contributes to the dearth of such data fromAntarctic environments and offers an insight to the nature of the proglacial fluvial activity, which is likely to be in a transient state with ongoing climate change.
ER -
KAVAN, Jan, Jakub ONDRUCH, Daniel NÝVLT, Filip HRBÁČEK, Jonathan Lee CARRIVICK a Kamil LÁSKA. Seasonal hydrological and suspended sediment transport dynamics in proglacial streams, James Ross Island, Antarctica. \textit{Geografiska Annaler: Series A, Physical Geography}. Hoboken, NJ USA: Wiley, roč.~99, č.~1, s.~38-55. ISSN~0435-3676. doi:10.1080/04353676.2016.1257914. 2017.
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