2011
Redox-sensitive regulation of macrophage-inducible nitric oxide synthase expression in vitro does not correlate with the failure of apocynin to prevent lung inflammation induced by endotoxin.
VIAČKOVÁ, Daniela; Michaela PEKAROVÁ; Tomáš CRHÁK; M BÚCSAIOVÁ; Ján MATIAŠOVIC et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Redox-sensitive regulation of macrophage-inducible nitric oxide synthase expression in vitro does not correlate with the failure of apocynin to prevent lung inflammation induced by endotoxin.
Název česky
Redox-sensitive regulation of macrophage-inducible nitric oxide synthase expression in vitro does not correlate with the failure of apocynin to prevent lung inflammation induced by endotoxin.
Název anglicky
Redox-sensitive regulation of macrophage-inducible nitric oxide synthase expression in vitro does not correlate with the failure of apocynin to prevent lung inflammation induced by endotoxin.
Autoři
VIAČKOVÁ, Daniela; Michaela PEKAROVÁ; Tomáš CRHÁK; M BÚCSAIOVÁ; Ján MATIAŠOVIC; Antonín LOJEK a Lukáš KUBALA
Vydání
Immunobiology, Netherlands, Stuttgart ; New York, Fischer. 2011, 1878-3279
Další údaje
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Klíčová slova česky
Lung inflammation; Lipopolysaccharide; Phagocytes; Reactive oxygen species; Nitric oxide
Klíčová slova anglicky
Lung inflammation; Lipopolysaccharide; Phagocytes; Reactive oxygen species; Nitric oxide
Změněno: 19. 1. 2017 14:20, Mgr. Michaela Pekarová, Ph.D.
V originále
Reactive oxygen and nitrogen species are among the crucial mediators in the development of the pathological inflammatory process in the lungs and contribute to the damage of lung epithelium. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the potential of selected antioxidants or inhibitors of NADPH oxidase (glutathione, N-acetyl cysteine, trolox, apocynin, and diphenyleneiodonium chloride) to modulate nitric oxide (NO) production and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) expression by mouse macrophages induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in vitro and to evaluate the potential of apocynin to modulate the course of LPS-induced lung inflammation in vivo. All the tested drugs revealed inhibitory effects on LPS-induced NO production and iNOS expression in RAW 264.7 macrophages. Further, apocynin significantly inhibited activation of nuclear factor kappa B induced by LPS. Ex vivo, diphenyleneiodonium chloride and apocynin significantly reduced ROS production by inflammatory cells isolated from bronchoalveolar lavage fluid. In contrast, in vivo intranasal application of apocynin did not exert any significant effect on the course of lung inflammation in mice induced by LPS that was evaluated based on the accumulation of cells, interleukine-6, interleukine-12, RANTES, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, and protein concentration in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and expression of iNOS in lung tissue. Only effected were the levels of nitrites 36 h after induction of lung inflammation that were reduced in the apocynin-treated group. In conclusion, our data suggest that the inhibitors of NADPH oxidase possess inhibitory potential against LPS-induced NO production by mouse macrophages; however, apocynin failed to reduce LPS-induced lung inflammation in mice.
Česky
Reactive oxygen and nitrogen species are among the crucial mediators in the development of the pathological inflammatory process in the lungs and contribute to the damage of lung epithelium. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the potential of selected antioxidants or inhibitors of NADPH oxidase (glutathione, N-acetyl cysteine, trolox, apocynin, and diphenyleneiodonium chloride) to modulate nitric oxide (NO) production and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) expression by mouse macrophages induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in vitro and to evaluate the potential of apocynin to modulate the course of LPS-induced lung inflammation in vivo. All the tested drugs revealed inhibitory effects on LPS-induced NO production and iNOS expression in RAW 264.7 macrophages. Further, apocynin significantly inhibited activation of nuclear factor kappa B induced by LPS. Ex vivo, diphenyleneiodonium chloride and apocynin significantly reduced ROS production by inflammatory cells isolated from bronchoalveolar lavage fluid. In contrast, in vivo intranasal application of apocynin did not exert any significant effect on the course of lung inflammation in mice induced by LPS that was evaluated based on the accumulation of cells, interleukine-6, interleukine-12, RANTES, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, and protein concentration in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and expression of iNOS in lung tissue. Only effected were the levels of nitrites 36 h after induction of lung inflammation that were reduced in the apocynin-treated group. In conclusion, our data suggest that the inhibitors of NADPH oxidase possess inhibitory potential against LPS-induced NO production by mouse macrophages; however, apocynin failed to reduce LPS-induced lung inflammation in mice.