2016
Identifying patients at high risk of colonic diverticular haemorrhage
ADAMOVÁ, Zuzana, Radim SLOVÁČEK, Jaroslav SANKOT a Petr VLČEKZákladní údaje
Originální název
Identifying patients at high risk of colonic diverticular haemorrhage
Autoři
ADAMOVÁ, Zuzana (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Radim SLOVÁČEK (203 Česká republika), Jaroslav SANKOT (203 Česká republika) a Petr VLČEK (203 Česká republika, domácí)
Vydání
Surgical Chronicles, Thessaloniki, Surgical Society of Northern Greece, 2016, 1108-5002
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30200 3.2 Clinical medicine
Stát vydavatele
Řecko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/16:00093350
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
Klíčová slova anglicky
diverticular disease; haemorrhage; risk factors; hypertension; ischemic heart disease; age
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 2. 2. 2017 14:07, Ing. Mgr. Věra Pospíšilíková
Anotace
V originále
Aim of the study: Diverticular hemorrhage is a common cause of lower gastrointestinal bleeding, but studies about risk factors for colonic diverticular hemorrhage are limited, most of them are dedicated to Asian population. Our aim was to identify risk factors for diverticular bleeding in westernized population. Material and Methods: This is a retrospective study. There were included 333 consecutive patients, treated for symptomatic diverticular disease between January 2000 and December 2011. Seventy-four (22 %) had signs of diverticular bleeding. The influence of comorbidities (overweight, hypertension, ischemic cardiac disease, atrial fibrillation, renal failure, gastroduodenal disease), nicotine abuse and medication (anticoagulant drugs, aspirin) was evaluated. To determine the risk factors for colonic diverticular bleeding statistical analysis were performed using Mann–Whitney U test and Fisher’s exact test. Results: There was no difference between patients with diverticular hemorrhage and those with non bleeding symptomatic diverticulosis regarding gender ratio. Bleeding patients were older (p<0,00001). Hypertension (p= 0,00001), ischemic heart disease (p=0,04), gastroduodenal disease (p<0,00001) and use of aspirin(p=0,007) were significant risk factors for diverticular bleeding. Conclusions: Age, hypertension, ischemic heart disease, gastroduodenal disease and use of aspirin increase significantly the risk of diverticular hemorrhage.