k 2016

Improvement of the laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy method sensitivity by combination of ag-nanoparticles and vacuum conditions

SLÁDKOVÁ, Lucia; Pavlína ŠKARKOVÁ; Michaela REMEŠOVÁ; Pavel POŘÍZKA; David PROCHAZKA et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Improvement of the laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy method sensitivity by combination of ag-nanoparticles and vacuum conditions

Autoři

SLÁDKOVÁ, Lucia; Pavlína ŠKARKOVÁ; Michaela REMEŠOVÁ; Pavel POŘÍZKA; David PROCHAZKA; Karel NOVOTNÝ; Ladislav ČELKO a Jozef KAISER

Vydání

European symposium on atomic spectrometry ESAS 2016, 2016

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Prezentace na konferencích

Obor

10402 Inorganic and nuclear chemistry

Stát vydavatele

Maďarsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14740/16:00093817

Organizační jednotka

Středoevropský technologický institut

ISBN

978-963-9970-65-6

Klíčová slova česky

Spektroskopie laserem buzeného mikroplazmatu; stříbro; nanočástice; zesílení; vakuum; měď; slitina; stopové; prvky

Klíčová slova anglicky

Laser induced breakdown spectroscopy; silver; nanoparticles; enhanced; vacuum; copper; alloy; trace; elements

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam
Změněno: 7. 3. 2017 15:39, Mgr. Aleš Hrdlička, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

Nanoparticles are nowadays used in many different fields. Recent method utilizes the metallic nanoparticles applied on a sample surface to improve the sensitivity of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) method, so called nanoparticle-enhanced laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (NE-LIBS). LIBS is atomic emission spectroscopy based method where the laser-induced plasma (LIP) is created by focusing the high energy pulse on a sample surface. LIP emits characteristic radiation corresponding to its elemental composition. To the advantages of this contactless and quasi-destructive method belong fast analysis, measurements of samples in-situ without or with little sample preparation, and simultaneous multi-elemental analysis. Different ambient conditions (vacuum, etc.) affect also the intensity of detected signal. To the limitations of the LIBS method belongs quantitative analysis and low sensitivity in detection of trace elements. There exist several possibilities for enhancement of LIP signal; double-pulse LIBS, LIBS + LIFS (laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy), NE-LIBS, measurements under vacuum conditions, etc. In this study we combined the NE-LIBS method and vacuum conditions in order to obtain the highest enhancement in LIP signal, i.e. improvement of the sensitivity. Copper based alloys containing higher number of trace elements (for instance Pb, Al, Fe, Ni, Sb, Sn, As, i.e.) were studied. We focused on the step by step optimization of the measurement parameters, such as energy of laser pulse, temporally resolved detection, ambient pressure, and different concentration of Ag-nanoparticles applied on the sample surface.

Návaznosti

ED1.1.00/02.0068, projekt VaV
Název: CEITEC - central european institute of technology