BRÁZDIL, Rudolf, Peter STUCKI, Péter SZABÓ, Petr DOBROVOLNÝ, Ladislava ŘEZNÍČKOVÁ, Oldřich KOTYZA, Hubert VALÁŠEK, Lukáš DOLÁK, Pavel ZAHRADNÍČEK a Silvie SUCHÁNKOVÁ. The second most disastrous windstorm of the nineteenth century in the Czech Lands, 26-27 October 1870. Theoretical and Applied Climatology. Springer Vienna, 2018, roč. 132, 3-4, s. 1201-1216. ISSN 0177-798X. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00704-017-2146-1.
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Základní údaje
Originální název The second most disastrous windstorm of the nineteenth century in the Czech Lands, 26-27 October 1870
Autoři BRÁZDIL, Rudolf (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Peter STUCKI (756 Švýcarsko), Péter SZABÓ (203 Česká republika), Petr DOBROVOLNÝ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Ladislava ŘEZNÍČKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Oldřich KOTYZA (203 Česká republika), Hubert VALÁŠEK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Lukáš DOLÁK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Pavel ZAHRADNÍČEK (203 Česká republika) a Silvie SUCHÁNKOVÁ (203 Česká republika).
Vydání Theoretical and Applied Climatology, Springer Vienna, 2018, 0177-798X.
Další údaje
Originální jazyk angličtina
Typ výsledku Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor 10509 Meteorology and atmospheric sciences
Stát vydavatele Rakousko
Utajení není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
WWW URL
Impakt faktor Impact factor: 2.720
Kód RIV RIV/00216224:14310/18:00100711
Organizační jednotka Přírodovědecká fakulta
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00704-017-2146-1
UT WoS 000430539000040
Klíčová slova anglicky windstorm of 26/27 October 1870; documentary data; Twentieth Century Reanalysis; meteorological situation; damage; forestry; Czech Lands; central Europe
Změnil Změnil: Mgr. Michal Petr, učo 65024. Změněno: 23. 4. 2024 09:48.
Anotace
One of the most disastrous windstorms to take place over the Czech Lands occurred on the night of 26/27 October 1870. It is here analysed through the use of documentary data (narrative sources, newspapers, forestry journals, printed documents) and systematic meteorological observations (wind force and direction). Combining this evidence with information derived from an atmospheric reanalysis dataset allows the severity of the windstorm to be attributed to the passage of a cold front, a frontal system associated with a secondary low in a typically storm-prone synoptic environment. Its social impacts were characterised by great material damage, particularly to buildings and other structures, trees and forests. These are recorded not only for 174 places around the countryside and lesser settlements of the Czech Lands, but also for 28 city quarters in Prague, the capital city. The windstorm occurred in the night hours, so only a few people were killed or injured. However, the 1870 windstorm totally devastated many forested areas of the Šumava Mts. in south-west Bohemia. Damage to forests in other parts of the Czech Lands was also severe, but difficult to quantify exactly for lack of high-resolution spatial data. Because this windstorm followed only shortly upon a previous similarly disastrous wind event on 7 December 1868, the enormous quantity of windthrown wood in forests, which simply could not be fast-processed, contributed significantly to a subsequent bark-beetle infestation calamity in the 1870s. In certain forest stands, imprints of these aggregate effects appear to this day. The central-European scale of 1870 windstorm is also well documented by meteorological and documentary data from Germany, Austria and Slovakia.
Návaznosti
GA15-11805S, projekt VaVNázev: Vichřice v českých zemích za posledních 500 let
Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Vichřice v českých zemích za posledních 500 let
VytisknoutZobrazeno: 19. 9. 2024 10:34