| GILLIS, Rosalind E., Lenka KOVAČIKOVÁ, Stéphanie BRÉHARD, Emilie GUTHMANN, Ivana VOSTROVSKÁ, Hana NOHÁLOVÁ, Rose-Marie ARBOGAST, László DOMBORÓCZKI, Joachim PECHTL, Alexander ANDERS, Arkadiusz MARCINIAK, Anne TRESSET a Jean-Denis VIGNE. The evolution of dual meat and milk cattle husbandry in Linearbandkeramik societies. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. London, 2017, roč. 284, č. 1860, s. 20170905-20170913. ISSN 0962-8452. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2017.0905. |
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@article{1393183,
author = {Gillis, Rosalind E. and Kovačiková, Lenka and Bréhard, Stéphanie and Guthmann, Emilie and Vostrovská, Ivana and Nohálová, Hana and Arbogast, RoseandMarie and Domboróczki, László and Pechtl, Joachim and Anders, Alexander and Marciniak, Arkadiusz and Tresset, Anne and Vigne, JeanandDenis},
article_location = {London},
article_number = {1860},
doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2017.0905},
keywords = {Neolithic; husbandry practices; Linearbandkeramik; cattle; mortality profiles; milk},
language = {eng},
issn = {0962-8452},
journal = {Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences},
title = {The evolution of dual meat and milk cattle husbandry in Linearbandkeramik societies},
url = {http://rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org/lookup/doi/10.1098/rspb.2017.0905},
volume = {284},
year = {2017}
}
TY - JOUR
ID - 1393183
AU - Gillis, Rosalind E. - Kovačiková, Lenka - Bréhard, Stéphanie - Guthmann, Emilie - Vostrovská, Ivana - Nohálová, Hana - Arbogast, Rose-Marie - Domboróczki, László - Pechtl, Joachim - Anders, Alexander - Marciniak, Arkadiusz - Tresset, Anne - Vigne, Jean-Denis
PY - 2017
TI - The evolution of dual meat and milk cattle husbandry in Linearbandkeramik societies
JF - Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
VL - 284
IS - 1860
SP - 20170905
EP - 20170905
SN - 09628452
KW - Neolithic
KW - husbandry practices
KW - Linearbandkeramik
KW - cattle
KW - mortality profiles
KW - milk
UR - http://rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org/lookup/doi/10.1098/rspb.2017.0905
L2 - http://rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org/lookup/doi/10.1098/rspb.2017.0905
N2 - Cattle dominate archaeozoological assemblages fromthe north-central Europe between the sixth and fifth millennium BC and are frequently considered as exclusively used for their meat. Dairy products may have played a greater role than previously believed. Selective pressure on the lactase persistence mutation has been modelled to have begun between 6000 and 4000 years ago in central Europe. The discovery of milk lipids in late sixth millenniumceramic sieves in Poland may reflect an isolated regional peculiarity for cheese making or may signify more generalized milk exploitation in north-central Europe during the Early Neolithic. To investigate these issues, we analysed the mortality profiles based on age-at-death analysis of cattle tooth eruption, wear and replacement from 19 archaeological sites of the Linearbandkeramik (LBK) culture (sixth to fifth millennium BC). The results indicate that cattle husbandry was similar across time and space in the LBK culture with a degree of specialization for meat exploitation in some areas. Statistical comparison with reference age-at-death profiles indicate that mixed husbandry (milk and meat) was practised, with mature animals being kept. The analysis provides a unique insight into LBK cattle husbandry and how it evolved in later cultures in central and western Europe. It also opens a new perspective on how and why the Neolithic way of life developed through continental Europe and how dairy products became a part of the human diet.
ER -
GILLIS, Rosalind E., Lenka KOVAČIKOVÁ, Stéphanie BRÉHARD, Emilie GUTHMANN, Ivana VOSTROVSKÁ, Hana NOHÁLOVÁ, Rose-Marie ARBOGAST, László DOMBORÓCZKI, Joachim PECHTL, Alexander ANDERS, Arkadiusz MARCINIAK, Anne TRESSET a Jean-Denis VIGNE. The evolution of dual meat and milk cattle husbandry in Linearbandkeramik societies. \textit{Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences}. London, 2017, roč.~284, č.~1860, s.~20170905-20170913. ISSN~0962-8452. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2017.0905.
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