J 2017

The effect of Benzothiazolone-2 on the expression of Metallothionein-3 in modulating Alzheimer's disease

ROY, S.; Jaromír GUMULEC; A. KUMAR; Martina RAUDENSKÁ; M.H. BAIG et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

The effect of Benzothiazolone-2 on the expression of Metallothionein-3 in modulating Alzheimer's disease

Autoři

ROY, S.; Jaromír GUMULEC; A. KUMAR; Martina RAUDENSKÁ ORCID; M.H. BAIG; Hana POLANSKÁ; Jan BALVAN; M. GUPTA; Petr BABULA; J. ODSTRCILIK; I. CHOI; Ivo PROVAZNÍK a Michal MASAŘÍK

Vydání

Brain and Behavior, Hoboken, John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2017, 2162-3279

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30103 Neurosciences

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 2.219

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14110/17:00099080

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

UT WoS

000411368500029

EID Scopus

2-s2.0-85029807620

Klíčová slova anglicky

Alzheimer's disease; flow cytometry; immunodetection; metallothionein-3; molecular dynamics; qRT-PCR

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 20. 3. 2018 15:22, Soňa Böhmová

Anotace

V originále

Introduction: Metallothioneins (MTs) are a class of ubiquitously occurring low-molecular-weight cysteine- and metal-rich proteins containing sulfur-based metal clusters. MT-3 exhibits neuro-inhibitory activity. The possibility to enhance the expression of MT-3 or protect it from degradation is an attractive therapeutic target, because low levels of MT-3 were found in brains of Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients. Objectives: The primary objective of this study was to test an enhancement of MT-3 cellular concentration after MT-3 binding treatment, which could prevent MT-3 degradation. Methods: MTT assay, flow-cytometry, fluorescence microscopy, quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction, and immunodetection of MT3 were used for analysis of effect of STOCK1N-26544, STOCK1N-26929, and STOCK1N-72593 on immortalized human microglia-SV40 cell line. Results: All three tested compounds enhanced concentration of MT-3 protein in cells and surprisingly also mRNA concentration. IC50 values of tested molecules exceeded about ten times the concentration that was needed for induction of MT-3 expression. The tested compound Benzothiazolone-2 enhanced apoptosis and necrosis, but it was not of severe effect. About 80% of cells were still viable. There was no serious ROS-generation and no severe decrease in mitochondria numbers or stress induced endoplasmic reticulum changes after test treatments. The selected compound showed stable hydrophobic and electrostatic interaction during MT-3 ligand interaction. Conclusion: Benzothiazolone-2 compounds significantly enhanced MT-3 protein and mRNA levels. The compounds can be looked upon as one of the probable lead compounds for future drug designing experiments in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.

Návaznosti

MUNI/A/1355/2016, interní kód MU
Název: Kardiovaskulární systém očima molekulární fyziologie
Investor: Masarykova univerzita, Kardiovaskulární systém očima molekulární fyziologie, DO R. 2020_Kategorie A - Specifický výzkum - Studentské výzkumné projekty
MUNI/A/1401/2016, interní kód MU
Název: Patofyziologické biomarkery u komplexních nemocí (Akronym: Biomarkery)
Investor: Masarykova univerzita, Patofyziologické biomarkery u komplexních nemocí, DO R. 2020_Kategorie A - Specifický výzkum - Studentské výzkumné projekty