2017
Multispeed genome diploidization and diversification after an ancient allopolyploidization
MANDÁKOVÁ, Terezie; Milan POUCH; Klára HARMANOVÁ; Itay MAYROSE; Shing Hei ZHAN et al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Multispeed genome diploidization and diversification after an ancient allopolyploidization
Autoři
Vydání
Molecular Ecology, Blackwell Science, 2017, 0962-1083
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10611 Plant sciences, botany
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 6.131
Označené pro přenos do RIV
Ano
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14740/17:00095490
Organizační jednotka
Středoevropský technologický institut
UT WoS
EID Scopus
Klíčová slova anglicky
Brassicaceae; comparative genomics; distant hybridization; long-distance dispersal; phylogeography; whole-genome duplication
Štítky
Změněno: 15. 3. 2018 10:37, Mgr. Pavla Foltynová, Ph.D.
Anotace
V originále
Hybridization and genome doubling (allopolyploidy) have led to evolutionary novelties as well as to the origin of new clades and species. Despite the importance of allopolyploidization, the dynamics of postpolyploid diploidization (PPD) at the genome level has been only sparsely studied. The Microlepidieae (MICR) is a crucifer tribe of 17 genera and c. 56 species endemic to Australia and New Zealand. Our phylogenetic and cytogenomic analyses revealed that MICR originated via an intertribal hybridization between ancestors of Crucihimalayeae (n = 8; maternal genome) and Smelowskieae (n = 7; paternal genome), both native to the Northern Hemisphere. The reconstructed ancestral allopolyploid genome (n = 15) originated probably in northeastern Asia or western North America during the Late Miocene (c. 10.6-7 million years ago) and reached the Australian mainland via long-distance dispersal. In Australia, the allotetraploid genome diverged into at least three main subclades exhibiting different levels of PPD and diversity: 1.25-fold descending dysploidy (DD) of n = 15 -> n = 12 (autopolyploidy -> 24) in perennial Arabidella (3 species), 1.5-fold DD of n = 15 -> n = 10 in the perennial Pachycladon (11 spp.) and 2.1-3.75-fold DD of n = 15 -> n = 7-4 in the largely annual crown-group genera (42 spp. in 15 genera). These results are among the first to demonstrate multispeed genome evolution in taxa descending from a common allopolyploid ancestor. It is suggested that clade-specific PPD can operate at different rates and efficacies and can be tentatively linked to life histories and the extent of taxonomic diversity.
Návaznosti
| GBP501/12/G090, projekt VaV |
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| LQ1601, projekt VaV |
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