2017
The redox environment triggers conformational changes and aggregation of hIAPP in Type II Diabetes
CAMARGO, D.C.R.; Konstantinos TRIPSIANES; K. BUDAY; A. FRANKO; C. GOBL et al.Základní údaje
Originální název
The redox environment triggers conformational changes and aggregation of hIAPP in Type II Diabetes
Autoři
CAMARGO, D.C.R.; Konstantinos TRIPSIANES; K. BUDAY; A. FRANKO; C. GOBL; C. HARTLMULLER; R. SARKAR; M. AICHLER; G. METTENLEITER; M. SCHULZ; A. BODDRICH; C. ERCK; H. MARTENS; A.K. WALCH; T. MADL; E.E. WANKER; M. CONRAD; M.H. DE ANGELIS a B. REIF
Vydání
Scientific reports, LONDON, NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP, 2017, 2045-2322
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10600 1.6 Biological sciences
Stát vydavatele
Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 4.122
Označené pro přenos do RIV
Ano
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14740/17:00100109
Organizační jednotka
Středoevropský technologický institut
UT WoS
EID Scopus
Klíčová slova anglicky
ISLET AMYLOID POLYPEPTIDE; ENDOPLASMIC-RETICULUM STRESS; DISULFIDE-BOND FORMATION; PANCREATIC BETA-CELLS; HUMAN AMYLIN; HUMAN-IAPP; INSULIN; PROTEINS; NMR; GLUTATHIONE
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 13. 3. 2018 12:20, Mgr. Pavla Foltynová, Ph.D.
Anotace
V originále
Type II diabetes (T2D) is characterized by diminished insulin production and resistance of cells to insulin. Among others, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress is a principal factor contributing to T2D and induces a shift towards a more reducing cellular environment. At the same time, peripheral insulin resistance triggers the over-production of regulatory hormones such as insulin and human islet amyloid polypeptide (hIAPP). We show that the differential aggregation of reduced and oxidized hIAPP assists to maintain the redox equilibrium by restoring redox equivalents. Aggregation thus induces redox balancing which can assist initially to counteract ER stress. Failure of the protein degradation machinery might finally result in beta-cell disruption and cell death. We further present a structural characterization of hIAPP in solution, demonstrating that the N-terminus of the oxidized peptide has a high propensity to form an alpha-helical structure which is lacking in the reduced state of hIAPP. In healthy cells, this residual structure prevents the conversion into amyloidogenic aggregates.
Návaznosti
| LQ1601, projekt VaV |
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