2017
What Factors Determine the Retention Behavior of Engineered Nanomaterials in Saturated Porous Media?
GOLDBERG, Eli, Coy MCNEW, Martin SCHERINGER, Thomas D. BUCHELI, Peter NELSON et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
What Factors Determine the Retention Behavior of Engineered Nanomaterials in Saturated Porous Media?
Autoři
GOLDBERG, Eli (756 Švýcarsko), Coy MCNEW (840 Spojené státy), Martin SCHERINGER (756 Švýcarsko, garant, domácí), Thomas D. BUCHELI (756 Švýcarsko), Peter NELSON (756 Švýcarsko) a Konrad HUNGERBUHLER (756 Švýcarsko)
Vydání
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, WASHINGTON, AMER CHEMICAL SOC, 2017, 0013-936X
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10511 Environmental sciences
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 6.653
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/17:00100131
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
000395963800030
Klíčová slova anglicky
ZINC-OXIDE NANOPARTICLES; NATURAL ORGANIC-MATTER; IONIC-STRENGTH; TITANIUM-DIOXIDE; HUMIC-ACID; HYDROXYAPATITE NANOPARTICLES; CORRELATION EQUATION; COLLOID ATTACHMENT; ZNO NANOPARTICLES; GRANULAR MEDIA
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 13. 4. 2018 08:47, Ing. Nicole Zrilić
Anotace
V originále
A fundamental problem associated with the vertical transport of engineered nanomaterials (ENMs) in saturated porous media is the occurrence of nonexponential, for example, nonmonotonic or linearly increasing, retention profiles. To investigate this problem, we compiled an extensive database of ENMs transport experiments in saturated porous media. Using this database we trained a decision tree that shows the order of importance, and range of influence, of the physicochemical factors that control the retention profile shape. Our results help identify domains where current particle-transport models can be used, but also highlight, for the first time, large domains where nonexponential retention profiles dominate and new approaches are needed to understand ENM transport. Importantly, highly advective flow and high ENM influent mass can mask the influence of other physicochemical factors on the retention profile shape; notably, this occurs in 50% of the experiments investigated. Where the relationship between physicochemical factors and retention profile shape can be investigated in detail, our results agree with, and provide validation for, the current understanding of how these factors influence ENM transport.
Návaznosti
EF15_003/0000469, projekt VaV |
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LM2015051, projekt VaV |
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