Water-borne pharmaceuticals reduce phenotypic diversity and
response capacity of natural phytoplankton communities

J 2017

Water-borne pharmaceuticals reduce phenotypic diversity and response capacity of natural phytoplankton communities

POMATI, Francesco; Jukka JOKELA; Sara CASTIGLIONI; Mridul K. THOMAS; Luca NIZZETTO et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Water-borne pharmaceuticals reduce phenotypic diversity and response capacity of natural phytoplankton communities

Autoři

POMATI, Francesco; Jukka JOKELA; Sara CASTIGLIONI; Mridul K. THOMAS a Luca NIZZETTO

Vydání

Plos one, San Francisco, Public Library of Science, 2017, 1932-6203

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10700 1.7 Other natural sciences

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 2.766

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/17:00100200

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Klíčová slova anglicky

TANDEM MASS-SPECTROMETRY; PERSONAL CARE PRODUCTS; WIDELY USED BIOCIDE; LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY; MULTICLASS DETERMINATION; ORGANIC CONTAMINANTS; FUNCTIONAL DIVERSITY; AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT; FIELD-MEASUREMENTS; THERAPEUTIC DRUGS

Štítky

NZ, rivok

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno

Změněno: 13. 4. 2018 08:39, Ing. Nicole Zrilić

Anotace

V originále

Chemical micropollutants occur worldwide in the environment at low concentrations and in complex mixtures, and how they affect the ecology of natural systems is still uncertain. Dynamics of natural communities are driven by the interaction between individual organisms and their growth environment, which is mediated by the organisms' expressed phenotypic traits. We tested whether exposure to a mixture of 12 pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCP) influences phenotypic trait diversity in lake phytoplankton communities and their ability to regulate biomass production to fit environmental changes (response capacity). We exposed natural phytoplankton assemblages to three mixture levels in permeable microcosms maintained at three depths in a eutrophic lake for one week, during which the environmental conditions were fluctuating. We studied individual-level traits, phenotypic diversity and community biomass. PPCP reduced individual-level trait variance and overall community phenotypic diversity, but maintained higher standing phytoplankton biomass compared to untreated controls. Estimated effect sizes of PPCP on traits and community properties were very large (partial Eta-squared > 0.15). The PPCP mixture antagonistically interacted with the natural environmental gradient in habitats offered by different depths and, at concentrations comparable to those in waste-water effluents, prevented communities from converging to the same phenotypic structure and total biomass of unexposed controls. We show that micropollutants can alter individual-level trait diversity of lake phytoplankton communities and therefore their capacity to respond to natural environmental gradients, potentially affecting aquatic ecosystem processes.

Citovat

POMATI, Francesco; Jukka JOKELA; Sara CASTIGLIONI; Mridul K. THOMAS a Luca NIZZETTO. Water-borne pharmaceuticals reduce phenotypic diversity and response capacity of natural phytoplankton communities. Plos one. San Francisco: Public Library of Science, 2017, roč. 12, č. 3, s. nestránkováno, 18 s. ISSN 1932-6203. Dostupné z: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0174207.

@article{1410028,
   author = {Pomati, Francesco and Jokela, Jukka and Castiglioni, Sara and Thomas, Mridul K. and Nizzetto, Luca},
   article_location = {San Francisco},
   article_number = {3},
   doi = {https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0174207},
   keywords = {TANDEM MASS-SPECTROMETRY; PERSONAL CARE PRODUCTS; WIDELY USED BIOCIDE; LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY; MULTICLASS DETERMINATION; ORGANIC CONTAMINANTS; FUNCTIONAL DIVERSITY; AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT; FIELD-MEASUREMENTS; THERAPEUTIC DRUGS},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {1932-6203},
   journal = {Plos one},
   title = {Water-borne pharmaceuticals reduce phenotypic diversity and response capacity of natural phytoplankton communities},
   url = {http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0174207},
   volume = {12},
   year = {2017}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 1410028
AU  - Pomati, Francesco - Jokela, Jukka - Castiglioni, Sara - Thomas, Mridul K. - Nizzetto, Luca
PY  - 2017
TI  - Water-borne pharmaceuticals reduce phenotypic diversity and response capacity of natural phytoplankton communities
JF  - Plos one
VL  - 12
IS  - 3
SP  - nestránkováno
EP  - nestránkováno
PB  - Public Library of Science
SN  - 19326203
KW  - TANDEM MASS-SPECTROMETRY
KW  - PERSONAL CARE PRODUCTS
KW  - WIDELY USED BIOCIDE
KW  - LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY
KW  - MULTICLASS DETERMINATION
KW  - ORGANIC CONTAMINANTS
KW  - FUNCTIONAL DIVERSITY
KW  - AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT
KW  - FIELD-MEASUREMENTS
KW  - THERAPEUTIC DRUGS
UR  - http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0174207
L2  - http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0174207
N2  - Chemical micropollutants occur worldwide in the environment at low concentrations and in complex mixtures, and how they affect the ecology of natural systems is still uncertain. Dynamics of natural communities are driven by the interaction between individual organisms and their growth environment, which is mediated by the organisms' expressed phenotypic traits. We tested whether exposure to a mixture of 12 pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCP) influences phenotypic trait diversity in lake phytoplankton communities and their ability to regulate biomass production to fit environmental changes (response capacity). We exposed natural phytoplankton assemblages to three mixture levels in permeable microcosms maintained at three depths in a eutrophic lake for one week, during which the environmental conditions were fluctuating. We studied individual-level traits, phenotypic diversity and community biomass. PPCP reduced individual-level trait variance and overall community phenotypic diversity, but maintained higher standing phytoplankton biomass compared to untreated controls. Estimated effect sizes of PPCP on traits and community properties were very large (partial Eta-squared > 0.15). The PPCP mixture antagonistically interacted with the natural environmental gradient in habitats offered by different depths and, at concentrations comparable to those in waste-water effluents, prevented communities from converging to the same phenotypic structure and total biomass of unexposed controls. We show that micropollutants can alter individual-level trait diversity of lake phytoplankton communities and therefore their capacity to respond to natural environmental gradients, potentially affecting aquatic ecosystem processes.
ER  -

POMATI, Francesco; Jukka JOKELA; Sara CASTIGLIONI; Mridul K. THOMAS a Luca NIZZETTO. Water-borne pharmaceuticals reduce phenotypic diversity and response capacity of natural phytoplankton communities. \textit{Plos one}. San Francisco: Public Library of Science, 2017, roč.~12, č.~3, s.~nestránkováno, 18 s. ISSN~1932-6203. Dostupné z: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0174207.

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