2017
Quantum-mechanical study of tensorial elastic and high-temperature thermodynamic properties of grain boundary states in superalloy-phase Ni3Al
FRIAK, M.; Monika VŠIANSKÁ; D. HOLEC a Mojmír ŠOBZákladní údaje
Originální název
Quantum-mechanical study of tensorial elastic and high-temperature thermodynamic properties of grain boundary states in superalloy-phase Ni3Al
Autoři
FRIAK, M.; Monika VŠIANSKÁ; D. HOLEC a Mojmír ŠOB
Vydání
BRISTOL, 38TH RISO INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON MATERIALS SCIENCE, s. 012019-12029, 2017
Nakladatel
IOP PUBLISHING LTD
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Stať ve sborníku
Obor
10400 1.4 Chemical sciences
Stát vydavatele
Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Forma vydání
elektronická verze "online"
Odkazy
Označené pro přenos do RIV
Ano
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14740/17:00100291
Organizační jednotka
Středoevropský technologický institut
ISSN
UT WoS
EID Scopus
Klíčová slova anglicky
AB-INITIO CALCULATIONS; COMPLEXION TRANSITIONS; ALLOYING ELEMENTS; ALUMINUM-ALLOYS; DOPED ALUMINA; SIGMA-PHASE; IMPURITIES; METALS; 1ST-PRINCIPLES; EMBRITTLEMENT
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 9. 3. 2018 15:57, Mgr. Pavla Foltynová, Ph.D.
Anotace
V originále
Grain boundaries (GBs), the most important defects in solids and their properties are crucial for many materials properties including (in-) stability. Quantum-mechanical methods can reliably compute properties of GBs and we use them to analyze (tensorial) anisotropic elastic properties of interface states associated with GBs in one of the most important intermetallic compounds for industrial applications, Ni3Al. Selecting the Sigma 5(210) GBs as a case study because of its significant extra volume, we address the mechanical stability of the GB interface states by checking elasticity-based Born stability criteria. One critically important elastic constant, C-55, is found nearly three times smaller at the GB compared with the bulk, contributing thus to the reduction of the mechanical stability of Ni3Al polycrystals. Next, comparing properties of Sigma 5(210) GB state which is fully relaxed with those of a Sigma 5(210) GB state when the supercell dimensions are kept equal to those in the bulk we conclude that lateral relaxations have only marginal impact on the studied properties. Having the complete elastic tensor of Sigma 5(210) GB states we combine Green's-function based homogenization techniques and an approximative approach to the Debye model to compare thermodynamic properties of a perfect Ni3Al bulk and the Sigma 5(210) GB states. In particular, significant reduction of the melting temperature (to 79-81% of the bulk value) is predicted for nanometer-size grains.
Návaznosti
| LM2015085, projekt VaV |
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| LQ1601, projekt VaV |
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