Cross-sectional plantographic study in men and women artistic
gymnasts

a 2017

Cross-sectional plantographic study in men and women artistic gymnasts

HEDBÁVNÝ, Petr; Miriam KALICHOVÁ a Jana SVOBODOVÁ

Základní údaje

Originální název

Cross-sectional plantographic study in men and women artistic gymnasts

Autoři

HEDBÁVNÝ, Petr; Miriam KALICHOVÁ a Jana SVOBODOVÁ

Vydání

11th INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON KINANTHROPOLOGY "Sport and Quality ofLife" 2017

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Konferenční abstrakt

Obor

30306 Sport and fitness sciences

Stát vydavatele

Česká republika

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14510/17:00100490

Organizační jednotka

Fakulta sportovních studií

Klíčová slova anglicky

foot arch; Chippaux-Šmiřák; gymnastics; plantogram

Štítky

rivok

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam

Změněno: 19. 4. 2018 13:54, Mgr. Pavlína Roučová, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

Purpose: Artistic gymnastics is a sport which positively affects human locomotion system on one hand, on the other hand at a professional level the early specialisation has negative effects. A longlasting specialised gymnastic training may result in permanent changes in the structure of musculoskeletal system. Dueto specific load, mainly landings, the changes are expected in lower extremities and feet. The aim of this work was to examine the condition of longitudinal plantar arch in artistic gymnasts and find differences in the condition between men and women as well as among different age categories. Methods: The group consisted of 84 probands, 52 girls and 32 boys aged 6 - 25 years, all at higher performance levels. After documenting the basic anthropometric data, we examined the condition of longitudinal plantar arch using sensor platform Emed and theacquired data were processed using Novel software. The acquired plantogram data were evaluated using Chippaux-Šmiřák method. To evaluate the observed relations we used non-parametric tests, Mann-Whitney U test and Spearman Correlation, at 5 % level of significance. Results: In most of the tested persons one of the stages of high arch was diagnosed, concretely in 87.5%. We found out no statistically significant difference in condition of foot arch between men and women of matched age groups. When comparing longitudinal foot arch among different age categories, atendency of foot arch to lower with increasing age was observed. Conclusion: We assume that higher longitudinal foot arch in gymnasts may be one of the causes of frequent injuries of ankle and foot. We recommend to add more compensatory exercises focusing on plantar flexors stretching into the training process.

Návaznosti

MUNI/51/06/2017, interní kód MU

Název: Vliv dlouhodobého specifického sportovního zatížení na stav nožní klenby (Akronym: KLENBA)

Investor: Masarykova univerzita, Vliv dlouhodobého specifického sportovního zatížení na stav nožní klenby

Citovat

HEDBÁVNÝ, Petr; Miriam KALICHOVÁ a Jana SVOBODOVÁ. Cross-sectional plantographic study in men and women artistic gymnasts. In 11th INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON KINANTHROPOLOGY "Sport and Quality ofLife". 2017.

@proceedings{1412250,
   author = {Hedbávný, Petr and Kalichová, Miriam and Svobodová, Jana},
   booktitle = {11th INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON KINANTHROPOLOGY "Sport and Quality ofLife"},
   keywords = {foot arch; Chippaux-Šmiřák; gymnastics; plantogram},
   language = {eng},
   title = {Cross-sectional plantographic study in men and women artistic gymnasts},
   year = {2017}
}

TY  - CONF
ID  - 1412250
AU  - Hedbávný, Petr - Kalichová, Miriam - Svobodová, Jana
PY  - 2017
TI  - Cross-sectional plantographic study in men and women artistic gymnasts
KW  - foot arch
KW  - Chippaux-Šmiřák
KW  - gymnastics
KW  - plantogram
N2  - Purpose: Artistic gymnastics is a sport which positively affects human locomotion system on one hand, on the other hand at a professional level the early specialisation has negative effects. A longlasting specialised gymnastic training may result in permanent changes in the structure of musculoskeletal system. Dueto specific load, mainly landings, the changes are expected in lower extremities and feet. The aim of this work was to examine the condition of longitudinal plantar arch in artistic gymnasts and find differences in the condition between men and women as well as among different age categories. Methods: The group consisted of 84 probands, 52 girls and 32 boys aged 6 - 25 years, all at higher performance levels. After documenting the basic anthropometric data, we examined the condition of longitudinal plantar arch using sensor platform Emed and theacquired data were processed using Novel software. The acquired plantogram data were evaluated using Chippaux-Šmiřák method. To evaluate the observed relations we used non-parametric tests, Mann-Whitney U test and Spearman Correlation, at 5 % level of significance. Results: In most of the tested persons one of the stages of high arch was diagnosed, concretely in 87.5%. We found out no statistically significant difference in condition of foot arch between men and women of matched age groups. When comparing longitudinal foot arch among different age categories, atendency of foot arch to lower with increasing age was observed. Conclusion: We assume that higher longitudinal foot arch in gymnasts may be one of the causes of frequent injuries of ankle and foot. We recommend to add more compensatory exercises focusing on plantar flexors stretching into the training process.
ER  -

HEDBÁVNÝ, Petr; Miriam KALICHOVÁ a Jana SVOBODOVÁ. Cross-sectional plantographic study in men and women artistic gymnasts. In \textit{11th INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON KINANTHROPOLOGY ''Sport and Quality ofLife''}. 2017.

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