2017
Vowel articulation distortion in parkinson’s disease
GÓMEZ-VILDA, P.; JM. FERRÁNDEZ-VICENTE; D. PALACIOS-ALONSO; A. GÓMEZ-RODELLAR; V. RODELLAR-BIARGE et al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Vowel articulation distortion in parkinson’s disease
Autoři
GÓMEZ-VILDA, P.; JM. FERRÁNDEZ-VICENTE; D. PALACIOS-ALONSO; A. GÓMEZ-RODELLAR; V. RODELLAR-BIARGE; J. MEKYSKA; Z. SMEKAL; Irena REKTOROVÁ; Ilona ELIÁŠOVÁ a Milena KOŠŤÁLOVÁ ORCID
Vydání
Corunna, 7th International Work-Conference on the Interplay Between Natural and Artificial Computation, IWINAC 2017, od s. 21-31, 11 s. 2017
Nakladatel
Springer Verlag
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Stať ve sborníku
Obor
30103 Neurosciences
Stát vydavatele
Španělsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Forma vydání
tištěná verze "print"
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 0.402 v roce 2005
Označené pro přenos do RIV
Ano
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14740/17:00095718
Organizační jednotka
Středoevropský technologický institut
ISBN
978-3-319-59772-0
ISSN
UT WoS
EID Scopus
Klíčová slova anglicky
Neurologic disease; Parkinson’s disease; Speech neuromotor activity;Aging voice; Hypokinetic dysarthria
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 18. 11. 2021 13:25, Mgr. Michal Petr
Anotace
V originále
Neurodegenerative pathologies produce important distortions in speech. Parkinson’s Disease (PD) leaves marks in fluency, prosody, articulation and phonation. Certain measurements based in configurations of the articulation organs inferred from formant positions, as the Vocal Space Area (VSA) or the Formant Centralization Ratio (FCR) have been classically used in this sense, but these markers represent mainly the static positions of sustained vowels on the vowel triangle. The present study proposes a measurement based on the mutual information contents of kinematic correlates derived from formant dynamics. An absolute kinematic velocity associated to the position of the articulation organs, involving the jaw and tongue is estimated and modelled statistically. The distribution of this feature is rather different in PD patients than in normative speakers when sustained vowels are considered. Therefore, articulation failures may be detected even in single sustained vowels. The study has processed a limited database of 40 female and 54 male PD patients, contrasted to a very selected and stable set of normative speakers. Distances based on Kullback-Leibler’s Divergence have shown to be sensitive to PD articulation instability. Correlation measurements show that the distance proposed shows statistically relevant relationship with certain motor and non-motor behavioral observations, as freezing of gait, or sleep disorders. These results point out to the need of defining scoring scales specifically designed for speech-based diagnose and monitoring methodologies in degenerative diseases of neuromotor origin.
Návaznosti
| NV16-30805A, projekt VaV |
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